Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32799962›Full record

ReviewPrimary health care research & development2019

Substance misuse in later life: challenges for primary care: a review of policy and evidence.

Rahul Rao, Ilana Crome, Peter Crome, Steve Iliffe

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Primary health care research & development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Marijuana use experiences and expectancies of urban youth in India.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022
    Article
  9. Validation of the AUDIT and AUDIT-C for Hazardous Drinking in Community-Dwelling Older Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rahul RaoConsultant Old Age Psychiatrist, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0262-5122
Ilana CromeEmeritus Professor, Keele University.
Peter CromeEmeritus Professor, Department of Primary care and Population Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6299-6091
Steve IliffeEmeritus Professor of Primary for Older People, University College London, London, UK.
University College London · GBSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust · GBSt George's, University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubstance misuse in older people represents a growing clinical and public health problem within primary care.

aimThe aim of article is to explore policy and research evidence for informing best practice in the assessment, treatment effectiveness, treatment implementation and approaches to recovery for older people with substance misuse in primary care.

methodsRelevant search terms were used to examine the databases MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL and PsychINFO up to January 2016.

resultsAn age-sensitive approach is required to overcome barriers to assessment. Training is essential for developing relevant knowledge, skills and attitudes. Clinical audit be used to develop care pathways, particularly for older people with dual diagnosis. There is also a need to develop closer links between primary care and the secondary care specialties, as well as added value in working with carers and voluntary agencies. DISCUSSION: Further research is needed to inform more effective approaches to treatment. Adequate funding for workforce development and quality improvement in service development are also essential to improve health outcomes and quality of life in older people with substance misuse.

Indexed as

Practice Guidelines as TopicAgedAged, 80 and overEvidence-Based PracticeFemaleGeriatricsHumansMalePrimary Health CareSubstance-Related Disordersaddictionsgeriatricsolder peopleprimary care

Identifiers

PMID32799962
PMCPMC6650788
OpenAlexW2951801881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.