Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32799893›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2020

A single-center experience with pancreatic cystic neuroendocrine tumors.

Ange Khalil, Jacques Ewald, Ugo Marchese, Aurélie Autret, Jonathan Garnier, Patricia Niccoli, Gilles Piana, Flora Poizat, Marc Giovannini, Jean-Robert Delpero and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Rare pancreatic cystic neoplasms: A pictorial review.European journal of radiology open · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ange KhalilDepartment of Surgery, ENETS co-E IPC NET Center, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, 232 Boulevard Sainte Marguerite, 13009, Marseille, France. khalila@ipc.unicancer.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6747-2246
Jacques EwaldDepartment of Surgery, ENETS co-E IPC NET Center, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, 232 Boulevard Sainte Marguerite, 13009, Marseille, France.
Ugo MarcheseDepartment of Surgery, ENETS co-E IPC NET Center, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, 232 Boulevard Sainte Marguerite, 13009, Marseille, France.
Aurélie AutretDepartment of Biostatistics, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Jonathan GarnierDepartment of Surgery, ENETS co-E IPC NET Center, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, 232 Boulevard Sainte Marguerite, 13009, Marseille, France.
Patricia NiccoliDepartment of Oncology, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Gilles PianaDepartment of Radiology, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Flora PoizatDepartment of Pathology, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Marc GiovanniniDepartment of Endoscopy, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Jean-Robert DelperoDepartment of Surgery, ENETS co-E IPC NET Center, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, 232 Boulevard Sainte Marguerite, 13009, Marseille, France.
Olivier TurriniDepartment of Surgery, CNRS, Inserm, CRCM, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNET) are rare, with a significant malignant potential. This study aimed to determine outcomes of patients with resected PNETs according to the cystic component and confirm the accuracy of preoperative staging.

methodsFrom 1997 to 2016, 106 patients underwent resection of PNETs, including 73 purely solid (S-PNETs, 69%), 21 mixed (M-PNETs, 20%), and 12 purely cystic lesions (C-PNETs, 11%). To ensure consistent comparisons of overall (OS) and disease-free (DFS) survival outcomes between the 3 groups, the patients were matched according to the World Health Organization (WHO) grade and tumor height.

resultsOverall, the rate of correlation between the preoperative and pathological diagnoses was low in the C-PNET group (33%, P = 0.03). None of the 24 patients (23%) with metastatic disease at the time of surgery were in the C-PNET group. Furthermore, significantly more parenchyma-sparing resections (P = 0.039) and fewer enlarged resections (P = 0.019) were achieved in the C-PNET group. C-PNET group had a significantly lower node invasion rate than the S-PNET and M-PNET groups (8% vs. 41% and 24%, P = 0.004). Although median OS was comparable in all 3 groups before (P = 0.3) and after (P = 0.18) matching, higher median DFS was observed in the C-PNET group than in the other groups after matching (P = 0.038).

conclusionC-PNET was associated with a better prognosis than PNET with a solid component. The results support a wait-and-see policy in cases wherein a reliable preoperative diagnosis remains challenging.

Indexed as

Neuroectodermal Tumors, PrimitiveNeuroendocrine TumorsPancreatic NeoplasmsHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesCystic componentPancreatic neuroendocrine tumorSurvival

Identifiers

PMID32799893
PMCPMC7429455

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.