Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32799863›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

Preclinical study of simultaneous pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic herb-drug interactions between Yin-Chen-Hao-Tang and spironolactone.

Tun-Pin Hsueh, Tung-Hu Tsai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tun-Pin HsuehInstitute of Traditional Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, 155, Linong Street, Sec. 2, Peitou, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.
Tung-Hu TsaiInstitute of Traditional Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, 155, Linong Street, Sec. 2, Peitou, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan. thtsai@ym.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9007-2547
National United University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan 107-2113-M-010-005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence and therapeutic effects of the use of herbal remedies for chronic liver diseases make the combined administration of herbal products with conventional treatment unable to be ignored. This study investigated the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic herb-drug interactions between the herbal formula Yin-Chen-Hao-Tang (YCHT) and spironolactone.

methodsA selective high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was developed and validated for the detection of spironolactone and its metabolite canrenone in rat urine. The interaction study was conducted by collecting urine samples after oral administration of spironolactone alone or in combination with YCHT for 5 days. Urine pharmacokinetic parameters and urinary sodium, potassium, volume, and weight were analyzed.

resultsThe results revealed significant increases in the cumulative amount and the area under the rate curve (AURC) of the metabolite canrenone after pretreatment with the high dose of YCHT. The urine weight and volume were significantly reduced dose-dependently as a result of pretreatment with YCHT. The urinary sodium-to-potassium ratio, which indicates diuretic effects, was also reduced in the high-dose YCHT condition.

conclusionsHerb-drug pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interactions between YCHT and spironolactone were observed in the study. The herb-drug interaction that appeared with a single dose of spironolactone should be considered when patients are being treated with a continuous administration of this drug.

Indexed as

Herb-Drug InteractionsAnimalsBiomarkersCanrenoneDrugs, Chinese HerbalMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpironolactoneBiomarkersCanrenoneDrugs, Chinese HerbalSpironolactoneyin-chen-hao-tangArtemisiaDrug interactionHerbal medicineLiver diseaseSpironolactone

Identifiers

PMID32799863
PMCPMC7429772
OpenAlexW3049434180

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.