ReviewProgress in cardiovascular diseases
The role of diet and nutrition in heart failure: A state-of-the-art narrative review.
Review in Progress in cardiovascular diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nutrition literacy assessment in older adults: a scoping review of measurement tools.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Association between short-term exposure to ambient air pollution and heart failure: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis of more than 7 million participants.Frontiers in public health · 2022Pooled it
- Effects of Whey Protein Isolate on Body Composition, Muscle Mass, and Strength of Chronic Heart Failure Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Nutrients · 2023Trial
- A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Resistance Training Added to Caloric Restriction Plus Aerobic Exercise Training in Obese Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.Circulation. Heart failure · 2023Trial
- Economic Evaluation of Individualized Nutritional Support for Hospitalized Patients with Chronic Heart Failure.Nutrients · 2022Trial
- Comparative study on the predictive value of PNI and GNRI for all-cause mortality rates of elderly patients in cardiac care unit and cardiovascular intensive care unit.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Observational
- Association of triglyceride-cholesterol-body weight index with in-hospital mortality in critically ill patients with heart failure.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Malnutrition and Cachexia in Inpatients With Acute Cardiac Conditions: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.Circulation · 2026Review
- Alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor: targeting the interplay between inflammation, renin-angiotensin aldosterone system, and nervous system for the novel treatment of heart failure.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Clinical value of the water injection, dilution, and drainage method for blind nasoenteric tube placement in patients receiving sequential enteral nutrition support after major thoracic surgery.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Multiprofessional Interventions for Frailty in Patients with Heart Failure: A Comprehensive Review.Current heart failure reports · 2025Review
- Dietary carbohydrate quality, fibre-rich food intake, and left ventricular structure and function: the CARDIA study.European heart journal · 2025Article
- Fostering interconnected care in heart failure: a call to action for a comprehensive assessment and management of the patient's journey.Internal and emergency medicine · 2025Review
- Changes in Weight, Waist Circumference or Both With Incident Heart Failure in Chinese Middle-Aged and Older Adults.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2025Article
- Association between geriatric nutritional risk index and risk of heart failure: a cross-sectional study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Article
- Psoas Muscle Index Predicts Perioperative Mortality in Patients Undergoing LVAD Implantation.Muscles (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Midnolin inhibits coronavirus proliferation by degrading viral proteins.Journal of virology · 2025Article
- Artificial Intelligence-Generated Diet Plans for Hypertension and Dyslipidemia: Adherence and Nutritional Insights.Iranian journal of public health · 2025Article
- Article
- Protective effects of α-Pinene against carbon tetrachloride-induced cardiac injury in Wistar rats: modulation of antioxidant and inflammatory responses.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Heart Failure (HF) incidence is increasing steadily worldwide, while prognosis remains poor. Though nutrition is a lifestyle factor implicated in prevention of HF, little is known about the effects of macro- and micronutrients as well as dietary patterns on the progression and treatment of HF. This is reflected in a lack of nutrition recommendations in all major HF scientific guidelines. In this state-of-the-art review, we examine and discuss the implications of evidence contained in existing randomized control trials as well as observational studies covering the topics of sodium restriction, dietary patterns and caloric restriction as well as supplementation of dietary fats and fatty acids, protein and amino acids and micronutrients in the setting of pre-existing HF. Finally, we explore future directions and discuss knowledge gaps regarding nutrition therapies for the treatment of HF.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.