Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32797358›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

Social Isolation and Mortality Among People Living with HIV in British Columbia, Canada.

Megan E Marziali, Taylor McLinden, Kiffer G Card, Kalysha Closson, Lu Wang, Jason Trigg, Kate Salters, Viviane D Lima, Surita Parashar, Robert S Hogg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Megan E MarzialiEpidemiology and Population Health Program, BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8845-663X
Taylor McLindenEpidemiology and Population Health Program, BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7425-2719
Kiffer G CardFaculty of Human and Social Development, School of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6545-1249
Kalysha ClossonFaculty of Medicine, School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2985-0610
Lu WangEpidemiology and Population Health Program, BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Jason TriggEpidemiology and Population Health Program, BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Kate SaltersEpidemiology and Population Health Program, BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Viviane D LimaEpidemiology and Population Health Program, BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Surita ParasharEpidemiology and Population Health Program, BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Robert S HoggEpidemiology and Population Health Program, BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada. bobhogg@cfenet.ubc.ca.
AIDS Vancouver · CASimon Fraser University · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

CIHR 53396
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social isolation, a risk factor for poor health within the general population, may be exacerbated by unique challenges faced by people living with HIV (PLHIV). This analysis examines the association between social isolation and all-cause mortality among a cohort of PLHIV experiencing multiple social vulnerabilities. The analytical sample included 936 PLHIV ≥ 19 years, living in British Columbia, Canada, and enrolled in the Longitudinal Investigation into Supportive and Ancillary Health Services (LISA) Study (2007-2010). Participants were classified as Socially Connected (SC), Minimally Isolated (MI) or Socially Isolated (SI) via latent class analysis. Cross-sectional survey data was linked to longitudinal clinical data from a provincial HIV treatment database. Mortality was assessed longitudinally up to and including December 31st, 2017. Through multivariable logistic regression, an association between SI and all-cause mortality was found (adjusted OR: 1.48; 95% CI 1.08, 2.01). These findings emphasize the need to mitigate effects of social isolation among PLHIV.

Indexed as

Social IsolationBritish ColumbiaCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleCanadaHIVMortalitySocial environmentSocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID32797358
PMCPMC7427496
OpenAlexW3049138901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.