Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32797096›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Influence of acquisition settings and radiation exposure on CT lung densitometry-An anthropomorphic ex vivo phantom study.

Patricia Leutz-Schmidt, Mark O Wielpütz, Stephan Skornitzke, Oliver Weinheimer, Hans-Ulrich Kauczor, Michael U Puderbach, Gregor Pahn, Wolfram Stiller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patricia Leutz-SchmidtDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology (DIR), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3860-7652
Mark O WielpützDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology (DIR), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stephan SkornitzkeDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology (DIR), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Oliver WeinheimerDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology (DIR), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Hans-Ulrich KauczorDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology (DIR), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Michael U PuderbachDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology (DIR), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Gregor PahnDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology (DIR), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Wolfram StillerDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology (DIR), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo systematically evaluate the influence of acquisition settings in conjunction with raw-data based iterative image reconstruction (IR) on lung densitometry based on multi-row detector computed tomography (CT) in an anthropomorphic chest phantom. MATERIALS AND

methodsTen porcine heart-lung explants were mounted in an ex vivo chest phantom shell, six with highly and four with low attenuating chest wall. CT (Somatom Definition Flash, Siemens Healthineers) was performed at 120kVp and 80kVp, each combined with current-time products of 120, 60, 30, and 12mAs, and was reconstructed with filtered back projection (FBP) and IR (Safire, Siemens Healthineers). Mean lung density (LD), air density (AD) and noise were measured by semi-automated region-of interest (ROI) analysis, with 120kVp/120 mAs serving as the standard of reference.

resultsUsing IR, noise in lung parenchyma was reduced by ~ 31% at high attenuating chest wall and by ~ 22% at low attenuating chest wall compared to FBP, respectively (p<0.05). IR induced changes in the order of ±1 HU to mean absolute LD and AD compared to corresponding FBP reconstructions which were statistically significant (p<0.05).

conclusionsDensitometry is influenced by acquisition parameters and reconstruction algorithms to a degree that may be clinically negligible. However, in longitudinal studies and clinical research identical protocols and potentially other measures for calibration may be required.

Indexed as

Tomography, X-Ray ComputedAlgorithmsAnimalsAnthropometryDensitometryLungRadiation ExposureRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedSignal-To-Noise RatioSwineThorax

Identifiers

PMID32797096
PMCPMC7428081
OpenAlexW3049429617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.