Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32797074›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Community as the teacher on issues of social responsibility, substance use, and queer health in dental education.

Mario Brondani, Maxine Harjani, Michael Siarkowski, Abiola Adeniyi, Krista Butler, Sekani Dakelth, Russell Maynard, Kinnon Ross, Cormac O'Dwyer, Leeann Donnelly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mario BrondaniDepartment of Oral Health Science, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2437-4552
Maxine HarjaniDepartment of Oral Health Science, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Michael SiarkowskiDepartment of Oral Health Science, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Abiola AdeniyiDepartment of Oral Health Science, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Krista ButlerMegaphone Speakers Bureau, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Sekani DakelthMegaphone Speakers Bureau, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Russell MaynardPortland Hotel Society - Community Services, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Kinnon RossProvidence Health Care, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Cormac O'DwyerStigma and Resilience Among Vulnerable Youth Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Leeann DonnellyDepartment of Oral Biological & Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn order to foster dental and dental hygiene practices that are inclusive, sensitive to diversity, equitable, and without prejudice, a call to broadly teach cultural diversity within dental and dental hygiene education has been made. The research question of this study was "to what extent can an interactive and open dialogue about substance use, queer health, and social responsibility foster transformative learning?"

methodsA collaborative and interdisciplinary project engaged the community as a teacher over the Summer and Fall of 2019 to address issues of substance use, queer health, and social responsibility and was delivered to 55 first-year undergraduate dental and 23 third-year dental hygiene students over three educational sessions. Dental and dental hygiene students were asked to reflect, in writing, on each session using between 200 and 400 words. Textual information from students' self-reflections and from the community's feedback were analyzed thematically for content (e.g., codes and themes).

resultsIn total, 128 written reflections-for an average of 42 reflections per session-were gathered and analyzed interactively by the authors. Three major themes emerged: feeling privileged, breaking stereotypes, and coalescing learning. Feedback from the participating community members highlighted changes to be implemented in these sessions in the future, including more opportunities for small group activities in class.

conclusionsThe three major themes that emerged from the thematic analysis of the self-reflections and community member feedback (feeling privileged, breaking stereotypes, and coalescing leaning) further highlighted the impact of community-driven curricula on students' learning in regard to substance use, queer health, and social responsibility. Further work is critical to understand the impact of such a pedagogy on students' practices once they leave their undergraduate programs.

Indexed as

Community ParticipationInterdisciplinary PlacementCanadaCurriculumEducation, DentalHumansLearningOral HygienePatient Education as TopicSexual and Gender MinoritiesSocial ResponsibilityStudents, DentalSubstance-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID32797074
PMCPMC7428088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.