Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32796641›Full record

ArticleToxics2020

Effects of MP Polyethylene Microparticles on Microbiome and Inflammatory Response of Larval Zebrafish.

Nicholas Kurchaba, Bryan J Cassone, Caleb Northam, Bernadette F Ardelli, Christophe M R LeMoine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Role ofToxics · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Co-exposure to polyethylene fiber andApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Co-exposure to Polyethylene Fiber andbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas KurchabaDepartment of Biology, Brandon University, Brandon, MB R7A 6A9, Canada.
Bryan J CassoneDepartment of Biology, Brandon University, Brandon, MB R7A 6A9, Canada.
Caleb NorthamDepartment of Biology, Brandon University, Brandon, MB R7A 6A9, Canada.
Bernadette F ArdelliDepartment of Biology, Brandon University, Brandon, MB R7A 6A9, Canada.
Christophe M R LeMoineDepartment of Biology, Brandon University, Brandon, MB R7A 6A9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3536-5897
Brandon University · CA

Funding

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plastic polymers have quickly become one of the most abundant materials on Earth due to their low production cost and high versatility. Unfortunately, some of the discarded plastic can make its way into the environment and become fragmented into smaller microscopic particles, termed secondary microplastics (MP). In addition, primary MP, purposely manufactured microscopic plastic particles, can also make their way into our environment via various routes. Owing to their size and resilience, these MP can then be easily ingested by living organisms. The effect of MP particles on living organisms is suspected to have negative implications, especially during early development. In this study, we examined the effects of polyethylene MP ingestion for four and ten days of exposure starting at 5 days post-fertilization (dpf). In particular, we examined the effects of polyethylene MP exposure on resting metabolic rate, on gene expression of several inflammatory and oxidative stress linked genes, and on microbiome composition between treatments. Overall, we found no evidence of broad metabolic disturbances or inflammatory markers in MP-exposed fish for either period of time. However, there was a significant increase in the oxidative stress mediator L-FABP that occurred at 15 dpf. Furthermore, the microbiome was disrupted by MP exposure, with evidence of an increased abundance of

Indexed as

dysbiosisfreshwatermicrobiomemicroplastic

Identifiers

PMID32796641
PMCPMC7560425
OpenAlexW3048607982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.