Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32796069›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2020

Non-nucleoside Inhibitors of Zika Virus RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase.

Aicha Gharbi-Ayachi, Sridhar Santhanakrishnan, Yee Hwa Wong, Kitti W K Chan, Siok Thing Tan, Roderick W Bates, Subhash G Vasudevan, Abbas El Sahili, Julien Lescar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aicha Gharbi-Ayachi *School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
Sridhar Santhanakrishnan *School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
Yee Hwa WongSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
Kitti W K ChanProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Siok Thing TanSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
Roderick W BatesSchool of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
Subhash G VasudevanProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-5083-3831
Abbas El SahiliSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore aelsahili@ntu.edu.sg julien@ntu.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0003-3973-686X
Julien LescarSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore aelsahili@ntu.edu.sg julien@ntu.edu.sg.
Nanyang Technological University · SGDuke-NUS Medical School · SGGriffith University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) remains a potentially significant public health concern because it can cause teratogenic effects, such as microcephaly in newborns and neurological disease, like Guillain-Barré syndrome. Together with efforts to develop a vaccine, the discovery of antiviral molecules is important to control ZIKV infections and to prevent its most severe symptoms. Here, we report the development of small nonnucleoside inhibitors (NNIs) of ZIKV RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) activity. These NNIs target an allosteric pocket (N pocket) located next to a putative hinge region between the thumb and the palm subdomains that was originally described for dengue virus (DENV) RdRp. We first tested the activity of DENV RdRp N-pocket inhibitors against ZIKV RdRp, introduced chemical modifications into these molecules, and assessed their potency using both enzymatic and cell-based assays. The most potent compound had a 50% inhibitory concentration value of 7.3 μM and inhibited ZIKV replication in a cell-based assay with a 50% effective concentration value of 24.3 μM. Importantly, we report four high-resolution crystal structures detailing how these NNIs insert into the N pocket of ZIKV RdRp. Our observations point to subtle differences in the size, shape, chemical environment, and hydration of the N pocket from ZIKV RdRp from those of the N pocket from DENV RdRp that are crucial for the design of improved antiviral inhibitors with activity against ZIKV.

Indexed as

Allosteric RegulationAllosteric SiteAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntiviral AgentsBinding SitesCell Line, TumorCricetulusDrug DesignGene ExpressionHepatocytesHumansKineticsModels, MolecularProtein BindingProtein Conformation, alpha-HelicalAntiviral AgentsRecombinant ProteinsRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseSulfonesThiophenesViral Proteinsnonstructural protein 5polymerase inhibitorsRNA polymerasesZika virus

Identifiers

PMID32796069
PMCPMC7565630
OpenAlexW3048560933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.