Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32795883›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2020

Impact of medications for opioid use disorder among persons hospitalized for drug use-associated skin and soft tissue infections.

Joshua A Barocas, Mam Jarra Gai, Brenda Amuchi, Raagini Jawa, Benjamin P Linas

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Long-term Risk of Serious Infections and Mortality Among Patients Surviving Drug Use-Associated Infective Endocarditis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joshua A BarocasSection of Infectious Diseases, Boston Medical Center (BMC), 801 Massachusetts Ave, 2nd Floor, Boston, MA, 02118, USA; Boston University School of Medicine, 801 Massachusetts Ave, 2nd Floor, Boston, MA, 02118, USA. Electronic address: Joshua.Barocas@BMC.org.
Mam Jarra GaiSection of Infectious Diseases, Boston Medical Center (BMC), 801 Massachusetts Ave, 2nd Floor, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Brenda AmuchiSection of Infectious Diseases, Boston Medical Center (BMC), 801 Massachusetts Ave, 2nd Floor, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Raagini JawaSection of Infectious Diseases, Boston Medical Center (BMC), 801 Massachusetts Ave, 2nd Floor, Boston, MA, 02118, USA; Boston University School of Medicine, 801 Massachusetts Ave, 2nd Floor, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Benjamin P LinasSection of Infectious Diseases, Boston Medical Center (BMC), 801 Massachusetts Ave, 2nd Floor, Boston, MA, 02118, USA; Boston University School of Medicine, 801 Massachusetts Ave, 2nd Floor, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Boston Medical Center · USBoston University · US

Funding

Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CURT G BECKWITH · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
Utilization of health services after engagement with opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment provider by individuals with and without post-traumatic stress disorderP30DA040500 · NIDA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ZACHARY Franklin MEISEL · 2015 to 2026
$20.7M
Researching Effective Strategies to Prevent Opioid Death (RESPOND)R01DA046527 · NIDA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI Benjamin P. Linas · 2018 to 2026
$7.2M
BU Clinical HIV/AIDS Research Training Program (BU-CHART)T32AI052074 · NIAID · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Benjamin P. Linas · 2003 to 2026
$6.7M
Development of a novel community-based high-performance surveillance network for drug useDP2DA051864 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BAROCAS, JOSHUA ADAM · 2020 to 2020
$2.3M
Strategies to reduce serious bacterial infections and overdose among people who inject drugsK01DA051684 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BAROCAS, JOSHUA ADAM · 2020 to 2024
$809k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI052074NIDA NIH HHS DP2 DA051864NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA051684NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA040500NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA046527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSkin and soft tissue infections (SSTI) are common complications of injection drug use. We aimed to determine if rehospitalization and recurrent SSTI differ among persons with opioid use disorder (OUD) hospitalized for SSTI who are initiated on MOUD within 30 days of discharge and those who are not.

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of commercially insured adults aged 18 years and older in the U.S. with OUD and hospitalization for injection-related SSTI from 2010-2017. The primary exposure was initiation of MOUD in the 30 days following hospitalization for SSTI. The primary outcomes included 30-day and 1-year 1) all-cause rehospitalization and 2) recurrent SSTI. We calculated the incidence rates for the two groups: MOUD group and no MOUD group for the primary outcomes. We developed Cox models to determine if rehospitalization and recurrent SSTI differ between the two groups.

resultsOnly 5.5 % (357/6538) of people received MOUD in the month following their index SSTI hospitalization. 30-day rehospitalization incidence was higher in the MOUD group compared to no MOUD (35.9 vs 27.5 per 100 person-30 days) and one-year SSTI recurrence was lower (10.3 vs 18.7 per 100 person-years). In multivariable modeling, the MOUD group remained at significantly higher risk of 30-day rehospitalization compared to the no MOUD group and at lower risk for one-year SSTI recurrence.

conclusionsMOUD receipt following SSTI hospitalization decreases risk of recurrent SSTI among persons with OUD. Further expansion of these in-hospital services could provide an effective tool in the U.S. response to the opioid epidemic.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnalgesics, OpioidBuprenorphineFemaleHumansMaleOpioid-Related DisordersPharmaceutical PreparationsProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesSkinSoft Tissue InfectionsSubstance Abuse, IntravenousAnalgesics, OpioidBuprenorphinePharmaceutical PreparationsHospitalizationMedicationsOpioid epidemicOpioid use disorderSkin infections

Identifiers

PMID32795883
PMCPMC7502512
OpenAlexW3046693733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.