Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32795603›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2020

Lassa Fever Induced Hearing Loss: The Neglected Disability of Hemorrhagic Fever.

Samuel C Ficenec, Jeffrey Percak, Sara Arguello, Alison Bays, Augustine Goba, Michael Gbakie, Jeffrey G Shaffer, Susan D Emmett, John S Schieffelin, Daniel Bausch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Lassa fever vaccine candidates: A scoping review of vaccine clinical trials.Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Samuel C FicenecTulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA. Electronic address: sficenec@tulane.edu.
Jeffrey PercakTulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Sara ArguelloTulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Alison BaysDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Augustine GobaKenema Government Hospital, Kenema, Sierra Leone.
Michael GbakieKenema Government Hospital, Kenema, Sierra Leone.
Jeffrey G ShafferTulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Susan D EmmettDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery and Communication Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Global Health Institute, Durham, NC, USA; Center for Health Policy and Inequalities Research, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
John S SchieffelinTulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Daniel BauschTulane Viral Hemorrhagic Fever Research Program, Kenema Government Hospital, Kenema, Sierra Leone.
Tulane University · USUniversity of Sierra Leone · SLDuke University · USSpaarne Gasthuis · NLUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

UJMT – ORWH – Gazzetta, Issa-BoubeD43TW009340 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI William Checkley, Benjamin H. Chi · 2017 to 2026
$14.8M
Tulane Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's Health (BIRCWH)K12HD043451 · NICHD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KROUSEL-WOOD, MARIE · 2002 to 2023
$9.9M
Prevalence, Pathogenesis, and Persistence of Lassa Fever in West AfricaR01AI135105 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FISCHER, WILLIAM, WOHL, DAVID A · 2018 to 2022
$3.7M
Clinical Sequelae and Urogenital Viral Dynamics in Survivors of Ebola Virus DiseaseR01AI123535 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FISCHER, WILLIAM, WOHL, DAVID A · 2017 to 2021
$3.3M
Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's HealthK12AR084224 · NIAMS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI Marie Krousel-Wood · 2024 to 2026
$1.6M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009340NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123535NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI135105NIAMS NIH HHS K12 AR084224NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043451
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLassa fever (LF) a hemorrhagic fever endemic to Western has an incidence of approximately 500,000 cases per year. Here, we evaluate hearing loss and other sequelae following LF.

methodsThis case-control study enrolled laboratory confirmed LF survivors, non-LF Febrile controls and Matched Community controls with no history of LF or recent hospitalization for a febrile illness. Study participants completed a symptom questionnaire. Pure-tone audiometry was completed by a subset of participants.

resultsOne hundred forty-seven subjects were enrolled aged from 3-66 years (mean = 23.3). LF survivors were significantly more likely to report balance difficulties (55% vs 20%, p < 0.001), hair loss (32% vs 7%, p < 0.001), difficulty speaking (19% vs 1%, p < 0.001), social isolation (50% vs 0%, p < 0.001), and hearing loss (17% vs 1%, p = 0.002) in comparison to Matched-Community Controls. Similar trends were noted in comparison to Febrile Controls, although these findings were non-significant. Fifty subjects completed audiometry. Audiometry found that LF survivors had significantly more bilateral hearing loss in comparison to Matched-Community Controls (30% vs 4%, p = 0.029).

conclusionThis study characterizes the sequelae of LF and highlights the need for increased access to hearing care in West Africa.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAfrica, WesternAgedAudiometryCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHearing LossHumansIncidenceLassa FeverLassa virusMaleMiddle AgedGlobal HealthHearing LossLassa feverViral Sequelae

Identifiers

PMID32795603
PMCPMC7807889
OpenAlexW3048434328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.