Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32794415›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2020

Clinical Characteristics and Prognosis of 244 Cardiovascular Patients Suffering From Coronavirus Disease in Wuhan, China.

Yudong Peng, Kai Meng, Meian He, Ruirui Zhu, Hongquan Guan, Zihan Ke, Liang Leng, Xiang Wang, Bende Liu, Caiying Hu and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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    Review
  15. COVID-19, obesity, and immune response 2 years after the pandemic: A timeline of scientific advances.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yudong PengDepartment of Cardiology Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Kai MengDepartment of Cardiology Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Meian HeDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubating) School of Public Health Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Ruirui ZhuDepartment of Cardiology Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Hongquan GuanDepartment of Cardiology Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Zihan KeDepartment of Cardiology Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Liang LengDepartment of Cardiology Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Xiang WangDepartment of Cardiology Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Bende LiuDepartment of Emergency Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Caiying HuDepartment of Cardiology Union Wuhan Red Cross Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Qingwei JiDepartment of Cardiology The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning Guangxi China.
Mulatibieke KeermanDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubating) School of Public Health Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Longxian ChengDepartment of Cardiology Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Tangchun WuDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubating) School of Public Health Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Kai HuangDepartment of Cardiology Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Qiutang ZengDepartment of Cardiology Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China.
Union Hospital · CNMinistry of Ecology and Environment · CNWuhan Union Hospital · CNThe People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has developed into a global outbreak. Patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) with COVID-19 have different clinical characteristics and prognostic outcomes. This study aimed to summarize the clinical characteristics and laboratory indicators of patients with COVID-19 with CVD, especially the critically ill patients. Methods and Results This study included 244 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 and CVD (hypertension, coronary heart disease, or heart failure). The patients were categorized into critical (n=36) and noncritical (n=208) groups according to the interim guidance of China's National Health Commission. Clinical, laboratory, and outcome data were collected from the patients' medical records and compared between the 2 groups. The average body mass index of patients was significantly higher in the critical group than in the noncritical group. Neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, and C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, and fibrinogen, and d-dimer levels at admission were significantly increased in the critical group. The all-cause mortality rate among cases of COVID-19 combined with CVD was 19.26%; the proportion of coronary heart disease and heart failure was significantly higher in deceased patients than in recovered patients. High body mass index, previous history of coronary heart disease, lactic acid accumulation, and a decrease in the partial pressure of oxygen were associated with death. Conclusions All-cause mortality in patients with COVID-19 with CVD in hospitals is high. The high neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio may be a predictor of critical patients. Overweight/obesity combined with coronary heart disease, severe hypoxia, and lactic acid accumulation resulting from respiratory failure are related to poor outcomes. Registration URL: https://www.chictr.org.cn; Unique identifier: ChiCTR2000029865.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesChinaComorbidityCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19C-Reactive ProteinFemaleFibrinogenFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFibrinogenProcalcitonincardiovascular diseasecoronavirus diseaseCOVID‐19respiratory failureSARS‐CoV‐2severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

Identifiers

PMID32794415
PMCPMC7792394
OpenAlexW3049681903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.