Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32794116›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2021

Influence of acetaminophen on renal function: a longitudinal descriptive study using a real-world database.

Kazuki Ide, Takashi Fujiwara, Noriaki Shimada, Hironobu Tokumasu

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In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuki IdeKurashiki Central Hospital, 1-1-1 Miwa, Kurashiki, Okayama, 710-8602, Japan. ide.kazuki.2r@kyoto-u.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6377-1361
Takashi FujiwaraDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, 1-1-1 Miwa, Kurashiki, Okayama, 710-8602, Japan.
Noriaki ShimadaDepartment of Nephrology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, 1-1-1 Miwa, Kurashiki, Okayama, 710-8602, Japan.
Hironobu TokumasuDepartment of Management, Clinical Research Center, Kurashiki Central Hospital, 1-1-1 Miwa, Kurashiki, Okayama, 710-8602, Japan.
Kurashiki Central Hospital · JPKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLong-term acetaminophen (APAP) use has poorly defined effects on renal function. We investigated these effects using a real-world database.

methodsWe used a database of health data routinely collected from 185 hospitals serving 20 million patients in Japan. Individuals with chronic pain were selected for the study. The primary outcome was the change in renal function, as measured by 1/serum creatinine (SCr) during the postindex period.

resultsAfter excluding individuals who did not meet the inclusion criteria, 241,167 patients were included in the analysis (median age 79.0, range 65-101 years; 111,252 were men). APAP was prescribed significantly more frequently to patients with a low renal function (P < 0.001). The annual changes in 1/SCr median and interquartile range (IQR) were - 0.038 (- 0.182 to 0.101) in patients receiving APAP, - 0.040 (- 0.187 to 0.082) in patients receiving non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and - 0.025 (- 0.142 to 0.079) in nonmedicated control patients (P < 0.001). These changes were not significantly different among patients with a low renal function, with 0.003 (- 0.066 to 0.113) in the APAP group, 0.000 (- 0.089 to 0.090) in the NSAID group, and - 0.009 (- 0.086 to 0.089) in the control group (P = 0.327).

conclusionPhysicians tended to select APAP for individuals with a low renal function. The annual changes in 1/SCr were significantly different based on APAP and NSAID use or no analgesia, but the differences were not significant among patients with a low renal function. Overall, long-term use of APAP does not appear to exacerbate the renal function in a clinical setting.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenAgedAged, 80 and overAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalChronic PainCreatinineDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansKidneyLongitudinal StudiesMaleAcetaminophenAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCreatinineAcetaminophenLongitudinal studyReal-world databaseRenal function

Identifiers

PMID32794116
OpenAlexW3048544738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.