Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32794065›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2021

What factors influence medical students to enter a career in general practice? A scoping review.

Sameed Arshad, Geoff McCombe, Crea Carberry, Aine Harrold, Walter Cullen

Abstract readScoping Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Factors influencing UK medical students' choice of general practice: a systematic review.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
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  15. Medical Students' Perceptions of Clinical and Research Training: An International Needs Assessment of 26 Countries.International journal of translational medical research and public health · 2023
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  19. Exploring Doctors' Emerging Commitment to Rural and General Practice Roles over Their Early Career.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sameed ArshadSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Geoff McCombeSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland. Geoff.mccombe@ucd.ie.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4898-3459
Crea CarberrySchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Aine HarroldSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2134-3489
Walter CullenSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1838-5052
University College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInternationally, healthcare systems are providing more community-based care. Consequently, there is an increasing demand for GPs and other healthcare professionals to work in primary care and this has implications for undergraduate medical education.

aimsIn this scoping review, we aim to examine 'What factors positively influence medical students to pursue a career in general practice?'

methodsThe five-stage framework developed by Arksey and O'Malley (2005) was utilized to review the extant literature. Fourteen records were included in the review.

resultsMedical students are influenced to pursue a career in general practice due to curriculum factors such as exposure, positive clinical rotation experiences, positive GP role models and maintaining a positive view of the profession at an early stage of their time as a medical student. Intrinsic factors such as student attributes, the influence of family, friends and the community where people live and having a strong orientation to social concerns were factors that make students more likely to pursue a career in the specialty. There is a shortage of literature from an Irish context examining the career intentions of medical students specifically. However, those studies which were conducted in Ireland reported similar findings to those conducted elsewhere.

conclusionsCurriculum and personal factors have a key role in influencing students to pursue a career in general practice. As much of the existing research involves cross-sectional designs involving small numbers of participants, further research adopting prospective, quasi-experimental designs involving larger cohorts is a priority.

Indexed as

Career ChoiceCross-Sectional StudiesEducation, MedicalFemaleGeneral PracticeHumansMaleStudents, MedicalCareer intentionsGeneral practiceIrelandMedical educationReview

Identifiers

PMID32794065
OpenAlexW3049161255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.