Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32794048›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology2021

Swipe Right: a Comparison of Accuracy of Plant Identification Apps for Toxic Plants.

Jenna Otter, Stephanie Mayer, Christian A Tomaszewski

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Validation of a Plant Identification Application Using Digital Images of Toxic Plants.Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jenna OtterDepartment of Medical Toxicology, University of California, San Diego, 200 Arbor Dr #8676, San Diego, CA, 92103, USA. otter.jenna@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5476-4258
Stephanie MayerDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, 334 UCB, N132 Ramaley, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA.
Christian A TomaszewskiDepartment of Medical Toxicology, University of California, San Diego, 200 Arbor Dr #8676, San Diego, CA, 92103, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPlant identification applications for use on smartphones have been increasing in availability, accuracy, and utilization. We aimed to perform an introductory study to determine if a plant identification application (ID app) used on a smartphone could identify toxic plants, and to compare apps to determine which is most reliable.

methodsWe compared three popular iPhone plant ID apps, PictureThis (PT), PlantSnap (PS), and Pl@ntNet (PN), used to identify 17 commonly encountered toxic plants. Apps were used to photograph the entire plant, leaves, and flowers of ≥ 10 different plants for each species. Two toxicologists performed plant identification with confirmation of identification performed by a botanist, and inter-researcher agreement was confirmed. For each plant species, scores for accuracy of app identification of leaves, flowers, and whole plant were combined to create an overall composite score used to compare accuracy of each app (95% C.I.).

resultsPictureThis had the best performance with 10/17 (59% [36 to 78]) plant species identified 100% correctly, as opposed to 8/17 (47% [26 to 69]) for Pl@ntNet and 1/17 for PlantSnap (5.8% [1.1 to 27]).

conclusionA plant identification app may be a useful tool to assist healthcare providers and the public in identifying toxic plants.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsPhotographySmartphoneBotanyHumansObserver VariationPlants, ToxicToxicologyPlant identificationSmartphone applicationsToxic plants

Identifiers

PMID32794048
PMCPMC7785603

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.