Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32792601›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Attachment styles modulate neural markers of threat and imagery when engaging in self-criticism.

Jeffrey J Kim, Kirsty M Kent, Ross Cunnington, Paul Gilbert, James N Kirby

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jeffrey J KimCompassionate Mind Research Group, School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Level 3 Building 24a, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia. Jeffrey.kim@uqconnect.edu.au.
Kirsty M KentCompassionate Mind Research Group, School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Level 3 Building 24a, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.
Ross CunningtonCompassionate Mind Research Group, School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Level 3 Building 24a, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.
Paul GilbertCompassionate Mind Research Group, School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Level 3 Building 24a, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.
James N KirbyCompassionate Mind Research Group, School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Level 3 Building 24a, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attachment styles hold important downstream consequences for mental health through their contribution to the emergence of self-criticism. To date, no work has extended our understanding of the influence of attachment styles on self-criticism at a neurobiological level. Herein we investigate the relationship between self-reported attachment styles and neural markers of self-criticism using fMRI. A correlation network analysis revealed lingual gyrus activation during self-criticism, a marker of visual mental imagery, correlated with amygdala activity (threat response). It also identified that secure attachment positively correlated with lingual gyrus activation, whilst avoidant attachment was negatively correlated with lingual gyrus activation. Further, at greater levels of amygdala response, more securely attached individuals showed greater lingual gyrus activation, and more avoidantly attached individuals showed less lingual gyrus activation. Our data provide the first evidence that attachment mechanisms may modulate threat responses and mental imagery when engaging in self-criticism, which have important clinical and broader social implications.

Indexed as

Brain MappingObject AttachmentSelf-AssessmentAmygdalaEmotionsFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOccipital LobeParent-Child RelationsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32792601
PMCPMC7426808

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.