Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32792528›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Anandamide prevents the adhesion of filamentous Candida albicans to cervical epithelial cells.

Ronit Vogt Sionov, Mark Feldman, Reem Smoum, Raphael Mechoulam, Doron Steinberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anandamide Targets Membrane Integrity in Non-Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Discovering a new paradigm: Gut microbiota as a central modulator of sexual health.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Anandamide Alters Glycolytic Activity inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Fluconazole tolerance and virulence adaptations ofJournal of oral microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cannabinoids in Periodontology: Where Are We Now?Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ronit Vogt SionovBiofilm Research Laboratory, The Faculty of Dental Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel. ronit.sionov@mail.huji.ac.il.
Mark FeldmanBiofilm Research Laboratory, The Faculty of Dental Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Reem SmoumThe Faculty of Medicine, The Institute for Drug Research, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Raphael MechoulamThe Faculty of Medicine, The Institute for Drug Research, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Doron SteinbergBiofilm Research Laboratory, The Faculty of Dental Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by Candida species that have formed a biofilm on epithelial linings of the body. The most frequently affected areas include the vagina, oral cavity and the intestine. In severe cases, the fungi penetrate the epithelium and cause systemic infections. One approach to combat candidiasis is to prevent the adhesion of the fungal hyphae to the epithelium. Here we demonstrate that the endocannabinoid anandamide (AEA) and the endocannabinoid-like N-arachidonoyl serine (AraS) strongly prevent the adherence of C. albicans hyphae to cervical epithelial cells, while the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) has only a minor inhibitory effect. In addition, we observed that both AEA and AraS prevent the yeast-hypha transition and perturb hyphal growth. Real-time PCR analysis showed that AEA represses the expression of the HWP1 and ALS3 adhesins involved in Candida adhesion to epithelial cells and the HGC1, RAS1, EFG1 and ZAP1 regulators of hyphal morphogenesis and cell adherence. On the other hand, AEA increased the expression of NRG1, a transcriptional repressor of filamentous growth. Altogether, our data show that AEA and AraS have potential anti-fungal activities by inhibiting hyphal growth and preventing hyphal adherence to epithelial cells.

Indexed as

Arachidonic AcidsBiofilmsCandida albicansCandidiasisCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorCervix UteriEndocannabinoidsEpithelial CellsEpitheliumFemaleFungal ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, FungalHeLa CellsHumansHyphaeanandamideArachidonic AcidsEndocannabinoidsFungal ProteinsPolyunsaturated AlkamidesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID32792528
PMCPMC7426432
OpenAlexW3048618445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.