Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32791984›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular ultrasound2020

Fragmented QRS as an early predictor of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in healthy individuals: a nested case-control study in the era of speckle tracking echocardiography.

Mohammad Hossein Nikoo, Zahra Jamali, Iman Razeghian-Jahromi, Mehrab Sayadi, Paolo Verdecchia, Firoozeh Abtahi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular ultrasound, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammad Hossein NikooCardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Zahra JamaliCardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Iman Razeghian-JahromiCardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mehrab SayadiCardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Paolo VerdecchiaStruttura Complessa di Cardiologia, Ospedale S. Maria della Misericordia, S. Andrea delle Fratte, Perugia, Italy.
Firoozeh AbtahiCardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. abtahifa@sums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8202-465X
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IROspedale Santa Maria · IT

Funding

Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 15763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies addressed the association between fragmented QRS (fQRS) on 12-lead EKG and left ventricular (LV) dysfunction in patients with a variety of cardiovascular disorders. We tested such association in healthy individuals.

methodsOut of 500 healthy participants without -overt cardiovascular disease from the Shiraz Heart Study cohort, we identified 20 subjects with fQRS (cases) and 20 peers without fQRS (controls). Global LV longitudinal strain (GLS) was measured by speckle tracking echocardiography in the two groups. Comparison was made between case and control groups by using chi-square or independent sample t-test or ANOVA.

resultsAge, gender, ejection fraction, LV volume and dimensions did not differ between the case and the control groups. Overall, 14 subjects out of 40 had reduced GLS (≤20%) and 10 of them (25%) had fQRS. GLS was significantly lower in the group with fQRS than in the control group (19.9 ± 1.8 vs 21.4 ± 1.6; p = 0.009).

conclusionsHealthy subjects with fQRS present regional LV systolic dysfunction, assessed by GLS, in the presence of a normal ejection fraction. These data suggest that fQRS may be a promising tool to identify apparently healthy subjects with regional LV systolic dysfunction.

Indexed as

Healthy VolunteersAdultCase-Control StudiesEchocardiographyElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsVentricular Dysfunction, LeftFragmented QRSGlobal longitudinal strainHealthy subjectsLeft ventricular dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID32791984
PMCPMC7427061
OpenAlexW3049539403

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.