Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32791977›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2020

Genetic structure of the mosquito Aedes aegypti in local forest and domestic habitats in Gabon and Kenya.

Siyang Xia, Luciano V Cosme, Joel Lutomiah, Rosemary Sang, Marc F Ngangue, Nil Rahola, Diego Ayala, Jeffrey R Powell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Larval sites of the mosquitoEcology and evolution · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Siyang XiaDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA. siyang.xia@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3227-3516
Luciano V CosmeDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Joel LutomiahArbovirus/Viral Hemorrhagic Fever Laboratory, Center for Virus Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Nairobi, Kenya.
Rosemary SangArbovirus/Viral Hemorrhagic Fever Laboratory, Center for Virus Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Nairobi, Kenya.
Marc F NgangueCIRMF, Franceville, Gabon.
Nil RaholaCIRMF, Franceville, Gabon.
Diego AyalaCIRMF, Franceville, Gabon.
Jeffrey R PowellDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Yale University · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRKenya Medical Research Institute · KECentre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville · GA

Funding

Genetics of Vector Populations: Aedes aegypiR01AI101112 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI POWELL, JEFFREY R · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101112NIH HHS RO1 AI101112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mosquito Aedes aegypti is a devastating disease vector transmitting several important human arboviral diseases. In its native range in Africa, the mosquito can be found in both the ancestral forest habitat and anthropogenic habitats such as villages. How do the different habitats impact the population genetic structure of the local mosquito populations?

methodsTo address this question, we simultaneously sampled Ae. aegypti from the forest and local villages in La Lopé, Gabon and Rabai, Kenya. The mosquitoes were genotyped at 12 microsatellite loci and a panel of ~25,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), which allowed us to estimate their genetic ancestries and the population genetic structure related to habitats and sampling sites.

resultsIn the context of the global population genetic structure of Ae. aegypti, clustering analysis showed that mosquitoes from the same locality (La Lopé or Rabai) have similar genetic ancestry, regardless of their habitats. Further analysis at the local scale also found no strong genetic differentiation between the forest and village mosquitoes in both La Lopé and Rabai. Interestingly, these results from our 2017 samples from Rabai, Kenya contrast to the documentation of genetic differentiation between village and forest mosquito collections from 1975-1976 and 2009. Between-habitat measures of genetic difference (F

conclusionCollectively, these results demonstrated that there is little genetic isolation between forest and village habitats, which suggests possible extensive gene flow between them. From an epidemiological perspective, the forest habitat could act as a refuge for mosquitoes against vector control programmes in the domestic settings. Moreover, sylvatic populations could play a role in zoonotic pathogen transferred to humans. Therefore, future studies on disease transmission and vector control planning in the study area should take natural populations into consideration.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationAedesAnimalsArbovirus InfectionsDisease ReservoirsDisease VectorsEcosystemForestsGabonGene FlowGenetic VariationGenotyping TechniquesHumansKenyaMicrosatellite RepeatsMosquito ControlAedes aegyptiAfricaDomesticationForest and domestic habitatPopulation genetic structure

Identifiers

PMID32791977
PMCPMC7427282
OpenAlexW3049395404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.