Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32791959›Full record

Observational studyBMC cancer2020

Quality of life and psychological distress during cancer: a prospective observational study involving young breast cancer female patients.

Barbara Muzzatti, Francesca Bomben, Cristiana Flaiban, Marika Piccinin, Maria Antonietta Annunziata

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Association between the Chinese Dietary Balance Index-based dietary quality and depressive symptoms in breast cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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  16. Psychosocial and supportive care concerns of young women living with advanced breast cancer: baseline findings from a prospective virtual support intervention study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barbara MuzzattiCentro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, Via F. Gallini, 2, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy.
Francesca BombenCentro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, Via F. Gallini, 2, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy.
Cristiana FlaibanCentro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, Via F. Gallini, 2, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy.
Marika PiccininCentro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, Via F. Gallini, 2, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy.
Maria Antonietta AnnunziataCentro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, Via F. Gallini, 2, 33081, Aviano, PN, Italy. annunziata@cro.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9568-0368
Centro di Riferimento Oncologico · IT

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health 5x1000_2011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the possible traumatic significance of cancer and of the incidence, prevalence, and survival of young women with breast cancer, these patients are underrepresented in multidimensional research. In the present survey, QoL and psychological distress were studied in a sample of young female breast cancer patients during the first year of their disease. More in detail, the study was firstly aimed to assess if QoL of 18-45 years old female breast cancer patients was different from QoL of women from the general population and if it changed over time. Secondly, it described the psychological distress and its change over time. Finally, it assessed if QoL registered 1 year post-surgery may be explained by QoL and/or psychological distress registered during the hospitalization.

methodsOne hundred six, consecutive 18-45 years old, female primary breast cancer patients undergoing anticancer surgery filled out the Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and a socio-demographic and clinical form during hospitalization to receive surgery (T0), and again at 12 months post-surgery (T1).

resultsAt T0, participants showed a better physical functioning (p = 0.001) than the female normative sample, whereas their mental functioning was worse (p < 0.001). In this time, mental functioning within our sample was weaker than physical functioning (p < 0.001). Over time, physical functioning decreased (p < 0.001), whereas mental functioning increased (p < 0.001). Both at T0 and T1, anxiety was higher than depression (p < 0.05). Both distress dimensions decreased over time (p < 0.001). Nevertheless, at T0 the 25.5 and 26.4% of the sample were respectively possible and probable cases of anxiety, whereas the 17.9 and 9.4% were possible and probable cases of depression. At T1, the percentages were 17.9 and 18.9% for anxiety, and 8.5 and 6.6% for depression. In both considered times, a better QoL corresponded to less psychological distress. However, QoL and psychological distress assessed at T0 did not predict the QoL at T1.

conclusionsThis study documented as QoL and psychological distress may change during the first year after surgery for a primary breast cancer in young women; therefore, they should be monitored over time to detect and treat women with alarming levels on them.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdultAnxietyBreast NeoplasmsDepressionFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMiddle AgedPhysical Functional PerformanceProspective StudiesSample SizeSocioeconomic FactorsStress, PsychologicalTime Factors18–45 year-oldBreast cancerFemalesPsychological distressQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID32791959
PMCPMC7425052
OpenAlexW3048914981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.