Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32791821›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2020

Reduced Temporal Activation During a Verbal Fluency Task is Associated with Poor Motor Speed in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder.

Tomohiko Kiriyama, Rumi Tanemura, Yoshihiro Nakamura, Chiaki Takemoto, Mariko Hashimoto, Hirohiko Utsumi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomohiko KiriyamaDepartment of Rehabilitation Science, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
Rumi TanemuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Science, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
Yoshihiro NakamuraDepartment of Psychiatry, Arima Hospital, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Chiaki TakemotoDepartment of Psychiatry, Arima Hospital, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Mariko HashimotoDepartment of Psychiatry, Arima Hospital, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Hirohiko UtsumiDepartment of Psychiatry, Arima Hospital, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Hyogo Prefectural Nishinomiya Hospital · JPKobe University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSubstantial research has revealed cognitive function impairments in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). However, the relationship between MDD cognitive function impairment and brain activity is yet to be elucidated. This study aimed to reveal this relationship using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) to extensively measure frontotemporal cortex function.

methodsWe recruited 18 inpatients with MDD and 22 healthy controls. Regional oxygenated hemoglobin changes (oxy-Hb) were measured during a verbal fluency task and its relationship to cognitive function was assessed. Cognitive function was assessed using the Japanese version of the Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia.

resultsCompared to healthy controls, patients with MDD displayed poorer motor speed, attention and speed of information processing, and executive function. In the bilateral prefrontal and temporal surface regions, regional oxy-Hb changes were significantly lower in patients with MDD than in healthy individuals. Moreover, we observed a correlation between reduced activation in the left temporal region and poor motor speed in patients with MDD.

conclusionWe suggest that reduced activation in the left temporal region in patients with MDD could be a biomarker of poor motor speed. Additionally, NIRS may be useful as a noninvasive, clinical measurement tool for assessing motor speed in these patients.

Indexed as

Cognitive functionMajor depressive disorderMotor speedNear-infrared spectroscopyTemporal cortex

Identifiers

PMID32791821
PMCPMC7449840
OpenAlexW3048999323

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.