Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32791680›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2020

Current trends in health coaching for chronic conditions: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Juan Yang, Brent A Bauer, Stephanie A Lindeen, Adam I Perlman, Abd Moain Abu Dabrh, Kasey R Boehmer, Manisha Salinas, Susanne M Cutshall

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Juan YangDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.
Brent A BauerDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.
Stephanie A LindeenDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.
Adam I PerlmanDivision of General Internal Medicine.
Abd Moain Abu DabrhDivision of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
Kasey R BoehmerDivision of Knowledge and Evaluation Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester.
Manisha SalinasDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, Minnesota, United States.
Susanne M CutshallDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.
Mayo Clinic · USWinnMed · USGeneral Department of Preventive Medicine · VNJacksonville College · USMayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic conditions are placing a serious burden on individuals as well as the health care system. Health coaching (HC) has emerged as a promising approach that can support effective lifestyle interventions for chronic conditions. However, until now there is no particularly comprehensive systematic review of HC impact on a chronic condition from the angle of patient improvement and detail coaching characteristics reported.

objectiveTo synthesize available studies on the efficacy and current status of HC interventions on the health of chronically ill adult patients.

methodsThe literature search will be conducted for trials published in English within the past four years. Electronic databases CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Embase, MEDLINE, and Scopus will be searched with keywords describing HC for chronic diseases. Randomized controlled trials that compare HC interventions to conventional care or other alternative therapies will be included. Data extraction will be conducted by two reviewers independently, and enrolled trials will be evaluated for quality and bias assessment. If appropriate, meta-analysis will be conducted on the last stage of the review; otherwise, the study findings will be described narratively. The software Review Manager (Revman version 5.3.5.) provided by the Cochrane Collaboration will be applied for the meta-analysis.

resultsThis is the first study to comprehensively explore the effectiveness and current status of HC intervention for patients with chronic conditions. DISCUSSION: Study findings from this review will advance the appropriate utilization of coaching practice by determining whether HC is effective and feasible among patients with chronic disease. If proven effective, this approach may be applied more broadly through public health interventions. The current status findings will also provide evidence to inform decisions for integrating HC interventions into the current management pathway for individuals with chronic conditions. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42020153280.

Indexed as

Chronic DiseaseMentoringBehavior TherapyHumansLife StyleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignSelf-Management

Identifiers

PMID32791680
PMCPMC7386956
OpenAlexW3043998229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.