Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32790756›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Health literacy: Prevalence and determinants in Lagos State, Nigeria.

Yetunde Abiola Kuyinu, Toriola Temitope Femi-Adebayo, Bisola Ibironke Adebayo, Ibipo Abdurraheem-Salami, Olumuyiwa Omotola Odusanya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Mothers' knowledge and practices on breastfeeding and complementary feeding in an urban slum area and rural area in Kenya: A cross-sectional interview study.Journal of child health care : for professionals working with children in the hospital and community · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
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  12. Building a Health Literacy Indicator from Angola Demographic and Health Survey in 2015/2016.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  13. Health Literacy and Diabetes Knowledge: A Nationwide Survey in a Multi-Ethnic Population.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yetunde Abiola KuyinuDepartment of Community Health and Primary Healthcare, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-8581-9095
Toriola Temitope Femi-AdebayoDepartment of Community Health and Primary Healthcare, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Bisola Ibironke AdebayoDepartment of Community Health and Primary Healthcare, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Ibipo Abdurraheem-SalamiDepartment of Community Health and Primary Healthcare, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Olumuyiwa Omotola OdusanyaDepartment of Community Health and Primary Healthcare, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor health literacy has been associated with poorer physical and mental health function, and higher emergency department and hospital utilizations. The study was conducted to measure the prevalence of health literacy and its determinants among Lagos State residents.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in three local government areas in Lagos State. Health literacy was assessed using the Brief Health Literacy Screening tool (BHLS), a three-item tool with possible scores ranging between 3 and 15. Health literacy was classified as inadequate (≤ 9) or adequate (>9).

resultsA total of 1831 respondents participated in the study, among whom, 952 (52%) were women. The mean age of respondents was 31.7 (±10.5) years. Three-quarters (74.8%) of respondents had adequate health literacy. Adequate levels of health literacy were associated with being female (OR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.07-1.71), frequent use of the broad cast media as source of information (OR, 1.33; 95% CI, 1.03-1.70), frequent use of the internet as source of information (OR, 1.49; 95% CI, 1.13-1.96). Adequate health literacy was also associated with having knowledge of a frequently prescribed antibiotic (OR, 1.67; 95% CI, 1.32-2.12) and being more comfortable with the use of the English language (OR, 1.71; 95% CI, 1.32-2.22).

conclusionGender, the use of broadcast media and the internet are predictive of adequate health literacy and should be taken into consideration in planning health interventions.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyAdultFemaleHumansMaleNigeriaPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID32790756
PMCPMC7425911

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.