Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32790702›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

The exceptional finding of Locus 2 at Dehesilla Cave and the Middle Neolithic ritual funerary practices of the Iberian Peninsula.

Daniel García-Rivero, Ruth Taylor, Cláudia Umbelino, T Douglas Price, Esteban García-Viñas, Eloísa Bernáldez-Sánchez, Guillem Pérez-Jordà, Leonor Peña-Chocarro, María Barrera-Cruz, Juan F Gibaja-Bao and 4 more

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Daniel García-RiveroDepartamento de Prehistoria y Arqueología, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6112-3181
Ruth TaylorDepartamento de Prehistoria y Arqueología, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.
Cláudia UmbelinoResearch Centre for Anthropology and Health, Department of Life Sciences, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
T Douglas PriceDepartment of Anthropology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States of America.
Esteban García-ViñasInstituto Andaluz de Patrimonio Histórico, Junta de Andalucía, Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8607-7505
Eloísa Bernáldez-SánchezInstituto Andaluz de Patrimonio Histórico, Junta de Andalucía, Seville, Spain.
Guillem Pérez-JordàCentro de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Leonor Peña-ChocarroCentro de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
María Barrera-CruzDepartamento de Prehistoria y Arqueología, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.
Juan F Gibaja-BaoInstitución Milà y Fontanals, CSIC, Barcelona, Spain.
Manuel J Díaz-RodríguezDepartamento de Prehistoria y Arqueología, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.
Patricia MonteiroInterdisciplinary Center for Archaeology and Evolution of Human Behavior, Universidade do Algarve, Faro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-4606-9201
Juan C Vera-RodríguezDepartamento de Historia I, Universidad de Huelva, Huelva, Spain.
Javier Pérez-GonzálezWellrounded 360º, Nerja, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a significant number of funerary contexts for the Early Neolithic in the Iberian Peninsula, and the body of information is much larger for the Late Neolithic. In contrast, the archaeological information available for the period in between (ca. 4800-4400/4200 cal BC) is scarce. This period, generally called Middle Neolithic, is the least well-known of the peninsular Neolithic sequence, and at present there is no specific synthesis on this topic at the peninsular scale. In 2017, an exceptional funerary context was discovered at Dehesilla Cave (Sierra de Cádiz, Southern Iberian Peninsula), providing radiocarbon dates which place it at the beginning of this little-known Middle Neolithic period, specifically between ca. 4800-4550 cal BC. Locus 2 is a deposition constituted by two adult human skulls and the skeleton of a very young sheep/goat, associated with stone structures and a hearth, and a number of pots, stone and bone tools and charred plant remains. The objectives of this paper are, firstly, to present the new archaeological context documented at Dehesilla Cave, supported by a wide range of data provided by interdisciplinary methods. The dataset is diverse in nature: stratigraphic, osteological, isotopic, zoological, artifactual, botanical and radiocarbon results are presented together. Secondly, to place this finding within the general context of the contemporaneous sites known in the Iberian Peninsula through a systematic review of the available evidence. This enables not only the formulation of explanations of the singular new context, but also to infer the possible ritual funerary behaviours and practices in the 5th millennium cal BC in the Iberian Peninsula.

Indexed as

Ceremonial BehaviorAnimalsArchaeologyCavesFossilsFuneral RitesHistory, AncientHumansPortugalRadiometric DatingSkullSpain

Identifiers

PMID32790702
PMCPMC7425899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.