Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32790651›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020

High versus Low Mechanical Index Imaging Diagnostic Ultrasound in Patients with Myocardial Infarction: A Therapeutic Application Study.

Zongbao Niu, Xiaolan Lv, Jianhua Zhang, Tianping Bao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 62% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zongbao NiuColor Ultrasonic Room, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, China (mainland).
Xiaolan LvColor Ultrasonic Room, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, China (mainland).
Jianhua ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Handan Shengji Tumor Hospital, Handan, Hebei, China (mainland).
Tianping BaoColor Ultrasonic Room, Baoding No. 1 Central Hospital, Baoding, Hebei, China (mainland).
Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University · CNHandan College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND High mechanical index impulse of ultrasound is used for diagnosis of microvascular coronary obstruction and the necrotic area, but an experimental model study suggested that it can restore microvascular and epicardial coronary flow. The purposes of the study were to test the safety and therapeutic efficacy of high acoustic energy diagnostic ultrasound in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. MATERIAL AND METHODS Patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction subjected to a low (n=199) or high (n=251) mechanical index ultrasound before and after percutaneous coronary interventions and echocardiographic parameters were evaluated. Coronary angiographies were performed for the assessment of culprit vessels. Thrombolysis in myocardial infarction flow grade 1 or 2 were considered as culprit vessels. RESULTS Patients diagnosed through low acoustic energy ultrasound reported 235 infarct vessels and patients diagnosed through high acoustic energy ultrasound reported 300 infarct vessels. With respect to low acoustic energy, high acoustic energy reduced the number of culprit vessels at post-percutaneous coronary interventions at 48 hours before hospital discharge (P=0.015) and post-percutaneous coronary interventions at 1-month from the baseline interventions (P=0.043). Also, the maximum% ST-segment resolution and an ejection fraction of the left ventricle was increased and microvascular coronary obstruction in infarct vessels was decreased for both evaluation points. High acoustic energy could not affect heart rate (P=0.133) and oxygen saturation (P=0.079). CONCLUSIONS High acoustic energy ultrasound is a safe method for diagnosis of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and may have therapeutic applications.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCoronary AngiographyEchocardiographyElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Identifiers

PMID32790651
PMCPMC7446285
OpenAlexW3023834983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.