Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32790148›Full record

ArticleAging cell2020

Extracellular adenosine signaling reverses the age-driven decline in the ability of neutrophils to kill Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Manmeet Bhalla, Shaunna R Simmons, Alexsandra Abamonte, Sydney E Herring, Sara E Roggensack, Elsa N Bou Ghanem

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. From danger to resolution: targeting purinergic signaling in CNS diseases.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Manmeet BhallaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University at Buffalo School of Medicine, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Shaunna R SimmonsDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University at Buffalo School of Medicine, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Alexsandra AbamonteDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University at Buffalo School of Medicine, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Sydney E HerringDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University at Buffalo School of Medicine, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Sara E RoggensackDepartment of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Elsa N Bou GhanemDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University at Buffalo School of Medicine, Buffalo, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8936-1341
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USTufts University · US

Funding

The role of extracellular adenosine in age-driven susceptibility to S. pneumoniae lung infectionR00AG051784 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI BOU GHANEM, ELSA · 2018 to 2020
$719k
NIA NIH HHS R00 AG051784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The elderly are susceptible to serious infections by Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus), which calls for a better understanding of the pathways driving the decline in host defense in aging. We previously found that extracellular adenosine (EAD) shaped polymorphonuclear cell (PMN) responses, which are crucial for controlling infection. EAD is produced by CD39 and CD73, and signals via A1, A2A, A2B, and A3 receptors. The objective of this study was to explore the age-driven changes in the EAD pathway and its impact on PMN function. We found in comparison to young mice, PMNs from old mice expressed significantly less CD73, but similar levels of CD39 and adenosine receptors. PMNs from old mice failed to efficiently kill pneumococci ex vivo; however, supplementation with adenosine rescued this defect. Importantly, transfer of PMNs expressing CD73 from young mice reversed the susceptibility of old mice to pneumococcal infection. To identify which adenosine receptor(s) is involved, we used specific agonists and inhibitors. We found that A1 receptor signaling was crucial for PMN function as inhibition or genetic ablation of A1 impaired the ability of PMNs from young mice to kill pneumococci. Importantly, activation of A1 receptors rescued the age-associated defect in PMN function. In exploring mechanisms, we found that PMNs from old mice failed to efficiently kill engulfed pneumococci and that A1 receptor controlled intracellular killing. In summary, targeting the EAD pathway reverses the age-driven decline in PMN antimicrobial function, which has serious implications in combating infections.

Indexed as

5'-NucleotidaseAdenosineAnimalsCellular SenescenceMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophilsPneumococcal InfectionsSignal TransductionStreptococcus pneumoniae5'-NucleotidaseAdenosineantimicrobial activityextracellular adenosineimmunosenescenceneutrophilsS. pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID32790148
PMCPMC7576260
OpenAlexW3048476813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.