Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32789723›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2021

Comparison of different types of covered self-expandable metal stents for malignant colorectal obstruction.

Joon Seop Lee, Hyun Seok Lee, Eun Soo Kim, Min Kyu Jung, Jin Tae Jung, Ho Gak Kim, Dong Wook Lee, Dae Jin Kim, Yoo Jin Lee, Chang Heon Yang and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Joon Seop Lee *Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, South Korea.
Hyun Seok Lee *Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, South Korea.
Eun Soo KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, South Korea. dandy813@hanmail.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0806-9136
Min Kyu JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, South Korea.
Jin Tae JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, South Korea.
Ho Gak KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, South Korea.
Dong Wook LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, South Korea.
Dae Jin KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Fatima Hospital of Daegu, Daegu, South Korea.
Yoo Jin LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, South Korea.
Chang Heon YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University School of Medicine, Gyeongju, South Korea.
Daegu-Gyeongbuk Gastrointestinal Study Group (DGSG)
Kyungpook National University Hospital · KRDaegu Catholic University · KRDaegu Fatima Hospital · KRDongguk University · KRKeimyung University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStent migration is one of the main drawbacks of covered self-expandable metal stent (SEMSs), occurring in up to 40% of malignant colorectal obstruction management cases. Various types of covered SEMSs have been developed to reduce this risk. We aimed to compare the effectiveness and complication rates of the flare-type covered SEMS (Flare) with those of the double-layered covered SEMS (ComVi).

methodsWe performed a prospective, randomized study in four tertiary referral centers between July 2016 and April 2018. Patients with malignant colorectal obstruction were eligible for the study. The primary outcome was migration rate as observed within the first month. Rates of technical success, clinical success, and complications within the first month were also assessed.

resultsA total of 60 patients were included (mean age, 70.5 ± 12.5 years; male, 31 [51.7%]). Flare and ComVi stents were applied in 30 patients each. The Flare and ComVi groups showed comparable technical success rates (90% [27/30] vs. 96.7% [29/30], p = 0.605) and clinical success rates (85.2% [23/27] vs. 75.9% [22/29], p = 0.589). Migration occurred in three (11.1%) and four (13.8%) cases in the Flare and ComVi groups, respectively, without significant difference (p = 0.99), and the risk of other complications, including perforation and re-obstruction, did not differ between the two groups.

conclusionsOur study indicates that both flare-shape and double-layered covered SEMSs are equally effective options for the management of malignant colorectal obstruction with low migration rates when compared with previously reported migration risk of covered SEMS.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsSelf Expandable Metallic StentsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPalliative CareProspective StudiesStentsTreatment OutcomeColorectal malignant obstructionCovered stentsMigration

Identifiers

PMID32789723
OpenAlexW3048673799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.