Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32789722›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Intraoperative impedance planimetry (EndoFLIP™) results and development of esophagitis in patients undergoing peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM).

Mikhail Attaar, Bailey Su, Harry J Wong, Kristine Kuchta, Woody Denham, Stephen P Haggerty, John Linn, Michael B Ujiki

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Aberrant placement of functional lumen imaging probe into mediastinum during peroral endoscopic myotomy.VideoGIE : an official video journal of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
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  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mikhail AttaarDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, USA. mikhail.attaar@uchospitals.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9800-0062
Bailey SuDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, USA.
Harry J WongDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, USA.
Kristine KuchtaDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, USA.
Woody DenhamDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, USA.
Stephen P HaggertyDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, USA.
John LinnDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, USA.
Michael B UjikiDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, USA.
NorthShore University HealthSystem · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is a minimally invasive treatment for achalasia. Considerable evidence demonstrates a high incidence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) after POEM. The endoluminal functional lumen imaging probe (FLIP) uses impedance planimetry to obtain objective measurements of the gastroesophageal junction. This study aims to determine whether FLIP measurements collected at the time of POEM are associated with the development of reflux esophagitis postoperatively.

methodsPatients who underwent POEM between 2012 and 2019 who subsequently had esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) were included. Intraoperative FLIP measurements before and after myotomy, clinical data from EGD, and reflux specific quality of life questionnaires were collected. Comparisons between groups were made using the Wilcoxon rank-sum and Fisher's exact tests. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to determine optimal cutoffs of measurements to classify patients into those with high risk of postoperative esophagitis and those with lower risk.

resultsA total of 43 patients were included. Of those, 25 (58.1%) were found to have esophagitis on postoperative EGD: four patients (16%) with LA Grade A, five (20%) with LA Grade B, 11 (44%) with LA Grade C and two (8%) with LA grade D esophagitis. Patients with a final distensibility index ≥ 2.7 and a final cross-sectional area ≥ 83 were significantly more likely to develop esophagitis on postoperative EGD (p = 0.016 and p = 0.008, respectively). Gastroesophageal reflux disease health-related quality of life (GERD-HRQL) and reflux symptom index (RSI) scores were not significantly different in patients who developed esophagitis and those who did not.

conclusionReflux affects some patients after POEM. We show that FLIP measurements collected during POEM may help predict which patients are more likely to develop reflux esophagitis postoperatively. Subjective symptoms on quality of life questionnaires are not reliable in determining which patients are at risk for esophagitis.

Indexed as

Esophageal AchalasiaEsophagitis, PepticMyotomyNatural Orifice Endoscopic SurgeryElectric ImpedanceEsophagoscopyHumansQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeAchalasiaEndoFLIPEsophagealImpedance planimetryPeroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM)

Identifiers

PMID32789722
OpenAlexW3049033924

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.