Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32789710›Full record

Observational studyGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2021

Survival analysis of a prospective multicenter observational study on surgical palliation among patients receiving treatment for malignant gastric outlet obstruction caused by incurable advanced gastric cancer.

Masanori Terashima, Kazumasa Fujitani, Masahiko Ando, Kentaro Sakamaki, Ryohei Kawabata, Yuichi Ito, Takaki Yoshikawa, Masato Kondo, Yasuhiro Kodera, Masahide Kaji and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Japanese gastric cancer treatment guidelines 2025 (7th edition).Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Global quality of life and mortality risk in patients with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. PALLIATIVE GASTRECTOMY VERSUS GASTRIC BYPASS FOR SYMPTOMATIC CLINICAL STAGE IV GASTRIC CANCER: A PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHING ANALYSIS.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Survival analysis of a prospective multicenter observational study on surgical palliation among patients with malignant bowel obstruction caused by peritoneal dissemination of gastric cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2022
    Observational
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 18 institutions in 1 country.

Masanori TerashimaDivision of Gastric Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan. m.terashima@scchr.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2967-8267
Kazumasa FujitaniDepartment of Surgery, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Masahiko AndoDepartment of Advanced Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Kentaro SakamakiCenter for Data Science, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Ryohei KawabataDepartment of Surgery, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai, Japan.
Yuichi ItoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Takaki YoshikawaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Masato KondoDepartment of Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Yasuhiro KoderaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Masahide KajiToyama Prefectural Central Hospital, Toyama, Japan.
Yoshio OkaDepartment of Surgery, Nishinomiya Municipal Central Hospital, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Hiroshi ImamuraDepartment of Surgery, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.
Junji KawadaDepartment of Surgery, Kaizuka City Hospital, Kaizuka, Japan.
Akinori TakaganeDepartment of Surgery, Hakodate Goryoukaku Hospital, Hakodate, Japan.
Hideaki ShimadaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Ota-Ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka TanizawaDivision of Gastric Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Takeharu YamanakaDepartment of Biostatistics, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Satoshi MoritaDepartment of Biomedical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Motoki NinomiyaTomishiro Central Hospital, Tomishiro, Japan.
Kazuhiro YoshidaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, School of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan.
Shizuoka Cancer Center · JPYokohama City University · JPAichi Cancer Center · JPGifu University · JPHakodate National Hospital · JPKanagawa Prefectural Hospital Organization · JPKobe City Medical Center General Hospital · JPKyoto University · JPNagoya University · JPNagoya University Hospital · JPNishinomiya Municipal Central Hospital · JPOsaka Prefectural Medical Center · JPOsaka Rosai Hospital · JPTakarazuka City Hospital · JPToho University · JPTomishiro Central Hospital · JPToyama Prefectural Central Hospital · JPToyonaka Municipal Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe had previously reported that surgical palliation could maintain quality of life (QOL) while improving solid food intake among patients with malignant gastric outlet obstruction (GOO) caused by advanced gastric cancer. The present study aimed to perform a survival analysis according to the patients' QOL to elucidate its impact on survival.

methodsPatients with GOO who underwent either palliative gastrectomy or gastrojejunostomy were included in this study. A validated QOL instrument (EQ-5D) was used to assess QOL at baseline and 2 weeks, 1 month, and 3 months following surgical palliation. Postoperative improvement in oral intake was also evaluated using the GOO scoring system (GOOSS). Thereafter, univariate and multivariate survival analyses were performed to determine independent prognostic factors.

resultsThe median survival time of the 104 patients included herein was 11.30 months. Patients who received postoperative chemotherapy, PS 0/1, baseline EQ-5D ≥ 0.75, improved or stable EQ-5D, and improved oral intake expressed as GOOSS = 3 had significantly better survival. Multivariate analysis identified postoperative chemotherapy, a better baseline PS, a better baseline EQ5D, improved or stable EQ5D scores, and improved oral intake 3 months after surgical palliation as independent prognostic factors.

conclusionApart from preoperative PS and postoperative chemotherapy, the present study identified better baseline QOL, improvement in postoperative QOL, and improvement in oral intake as prognostic factors among patients who underwent palliative surgery for advanced gastric cancer with GOO.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleGastrectomyGastric BypassGastric Outlet ObstructionHumansMalePalliative CarePostoperative PeriodProspective StudiesQuality of LifeStomach NeoplasmsSurvival AnalysisEQ-5DGastric outlet obstructionGOOSSPalliative surgeryQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID32789710
OpenAlexW3048496687

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.