Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32789474›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2021

"Making Sense of a Disease That Makes No Sense": Understanding Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Among Caregivers and Providers Within Alaska Native Communities.

Jordan P Lewis, Spero M Manson, Valarie B Jernigan, Carolyn Noonan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. If a Family Member Develops Alzheimer's Disease: Gender Differences in Help-Seeking Intentions Among American Indians.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. 2024 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  14. Promoting diverse perspectives: Addressing health disparities related to Alzheimer's and all dementias.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jordan P LewisMemory Keepers Medical Discovery Team, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth Campus, Aurora.
Spero M MansonCenters for American Indian and Alaska Native Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora.
Valarie B JerniganCenter for Indigenous Health Research and Policy, Oklahoma State University, Tulsa.
Carolyn NoonanInstitute for Research and Education to Advance Community Health, Washington State University, Pullman.
Native Health · USOklahoma State University · USUniversity of Minnesota · USWashington State University · US

Funding

Trauma Screening, brief intervention and referral among AI/AN adultsP60MD000507 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MANSON, SPERO MARTIN · 2003 to 2016
$16.1M
NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD000507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesWith the rate of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) increasing among Alaska Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) people, the Alaska Native Health system is ill-prepared to meet the challenges associated with the growing population at risk of ADRD. The high cost of care, inadequate training of health care providers, and lack of supportive services for caregivers are especially concerning. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsInterviews were conducted with 22 AN caregivers for ANs with ADRD and 12 ANs and non-Native health care providers in communities across Alaska. Interviews lasted approximately 60 min and were transcribed verbatim. We employed directed content analysis to examine the major agreements and disagreements between the participants' understandings of ADRD in each of the domains of Kleinman's Explanatory Model of Illness.

resultsCaregivers and health care providers expressed concerns about the lack of understanding, resources, and awareness of ADRD among ANs in rural and urban communities. Both caregivers and providers recognized the need to obtain an early diagnosis, blend Western and traditional medicines, promote lifestyle and dietary changes, and foster training for caregivers. Health care providers acknowledged their limited exposure to AN understanding of ADRD and wish to receive culturally relevant training to better serve AN. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: As the older AN adult population grows, the need for culturally responsive training and support services will continue to increase. We recommend establishing rural outreach and support groups for caregivers, developing an understanding of how ANs view ADRD to train and educate health care providers, and implement screening early for memory loss during routine medical examinations.

Indexed as

Alaska NativesAlzheimer DiseaseCaregiversHumansRural PopulationAlaska NativesAlzheimer’s diseaseCaregivingExplanatory model of illnessHealth care servicesPrecision medicine

Identifiers

PMID32789474
PMCPMC8023374
OpenAlexW3049082583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.