Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32788572›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2020

Reduced axonal caliber and structural changes in a rat model of Fragile X syndrome with a deletion of a K-Homology domain of Fmr1.

Carla E M Golden, Yohan Yee, Victoria X Wang, Hala Harony-Nicolas, Patrick R Hof, Jason P Lerch, Joseph D Buxbaum

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Visual function and autism spectrum disorder.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Reduced brain volume and white matter alterations in Shank3-deficient rats.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Carla E M GoldenDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1445-3724
Yohan YeeDepartment of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7083-1932
Victoria X WangBioMedical Engineering and Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Hala Harony-NicolasDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8283-9093
Patrick R HofSeaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jason P LerchDepartment of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Joseph D BuxbaumDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. joseph.buxbaum@mssm.edu.
Allen Institute for Brain Science · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Underlying neuronal circuitry of attention in both sexes of a rat model of Fragile X SyndromeF31MH115656 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GOLDEN, CARLA · 2017 to 2019
$104k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH115656
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is caused by mutations in the FMR1 gene. Neuroanatomical alterations have been reported in both male and female individuals with FXS, yet the morphological underpinnings of these alterations have not been elucidated. In the current study, we found structural changes in both male and female rats that model FXS, some of which are similarly impaired in both sexes, including the superior colliculus and periaqueductal gray, and others that show sex-specific changes. The splenium of the corpus callosum, for example, was only impaired in males. We also found reduced axonal caliber in the splenium, offering a mechanism for its structural changes. Furthermore, we found that overall, male rats have higher brain-wide diffusion than female rats. Our results provide insight into which brain regions are vulnerable to a loss of Fmr1 expression and reveal an impairment at the level of the axon that could cause structural changes in white matter regions.

Indexed as

Fragile X SyndromeAnimalsAxonsBrainCorpus CallosumFemaleFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1MaleRatsFmr1 protein, ratFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1

Identifiers

PMID32788572
PMCPMC7423986
OpenAlexW3048588712

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.