Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32787891›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2020

The biomechanical effect of different posterior tibial slopes on the tibiofemoral joint after posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty.

Yingpeng Wang, Songhua Yan, Jizhou Zeng, Kuan Zhang

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Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yingpeng WangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, No.10 Xitoutiao, You An Men Wai, Beijing, 100069, China.
Songhua YanSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, No.10 Xitoutiao, You An Men Wai, Beijing, 100069, China.
Jizhou ZengDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 82 Xinhua South Road, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 110149, China. zengjizhou@sina.com.
Kuan ZhangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, No.10 Xitoutiao, You An Men Wai, Beijing, 100069, China. kzhang@ccmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of China 31771018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferent posterior tibial slopes (PTS) after posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty (PS-TKA) may lead to different biomechanical characteristics of knee joint. This cadaveric study was designed to investigate the tibiofemoral kinematics and contact pressures after PS-TKA with different PTS.

methodsNine human cadaveric knee specimens were used for PS-TKA with the PTS of 3°, 6°, and 9°. The tibiofemoral kinematics and contact pressures were measured during knee flexion angle changing from 0 to 120° (with an increment of 10°) with an axial load of 1000 N at each angle.

resultsThe root mean square (RMS) of the tibiofemoral contact area and the mean and peak contact pressures during knee flexion were 586.2 mm

conclusionAfter TKA, the tibiofemoral contact area is reduced, and the contact pressure is increased greatly. Approximately 80% of the femoral rotation is lost, and only about 60% of the femoral translation of lateral condyle is recovered. TKA with larger PTS results in more posterior femoral translation, larger contact area, and smaller contact pressure, indicating that with caution, it may be beneficial to properly increase PTS for PS-TKA.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeBiomechanical PhenomenaCadaverHumansKnee JointMaleMiddle AgedRange of Motion, ArticularTibiaContact areaContact pressureFemoral rotationPosterior femoral translationPosterior-stabilized total knee arthroplastyPosterior tibial slope

Identifiers

PMID32787891
PMCPMC7425532

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.