Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32787405›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2020

Healthcare services utilisation among patients with hypertension and diabetes in rural Ghana.

Mercy N A Opare-Addo, Francis A Osei, Kwame O Buabeng, Afia F Marfo, Isaac Nyanor, Evans X Amuzu, Daniel Ansong, Ellis Owusu-Dabo

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mercy N A Opare-AddoDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi. mnaopare-addo.pharm@knust.edu.gh.
Francis A Osei
Kwame O Buabeng
Afia F Marfo
Isaac Nyanor
Evans X Amuzu
Daniel Ansong
Ellis Owusu-Dabo
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital · GHKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-communicable diseases (NCDs) remain a global burden and is projected to increase due to aging, rapid urbanization and unhealthy lifestyles. The study was conducted to determine the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes in rural districts in the Ashanti region of Ghana and to determine factors that influence utilization of health care services.

settingOffinso North, Amansie West, Ahafo Ano South, and Asante Akim South.

methodsA population based prospective cross-sectional study comprising of adults aged 18 years and above was carried out from January 2016 to March 2016. A multistage sampling method was employed to select four rural districts in the Ashanti region of Ghana. A structured questionnaire was used to collect primary data from respondents.

resultsA total of 684 participants were recruited in the study. The prevalence of hypertension and diabetes was found to be 16.23% and 5.41% respectively. The prevalence of diabetes and hypertension comorbidity was 1.61%. The public hospital was the most preferred choice of facility (52.56%) for patients with NCDs.Educational level significantly decreased the likelihood of seeking healthcare in OTCMS and Health Centre to Hospitals (RRR = 0.1, 95% CI = 0.011-0.917, p = 0.042) and (RRR = 0.4, 95% CI = 0.198-0.679, p = 0.001) respectively.

conclusionThe prevalence of self -reported hypertension and diabetes observed in this study was relatively lower for hypertension and higher for diabetes as compared to other studies in Ghana. The public hospital is the most preferred choice of health facilities for patients with hypertension and diabetes in the rural districts.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusEducational StatusFacilities and Services UtilizationFemaleGhanaHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedNoncommunicable DiseasesPatient Acceptance of Health CarePrevalenceProspective StudiesRural PopulationdiabetesGhanahealthcare preferencehealthcare utilisationhypertensionnon-communicable diseasesrural

Identifiers

PMID32787405
PMCPMC7433304
OpenAlexW3046200594

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.