Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32785991›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2020

Non-canonical ATM/MRN activities temporally define the senescence secretory program.

Nicolas Malaquin, Marc-Alexandre Olivier, Aurélie Martinez, Stéphanie Nadeau, Christina Sawchyn, Jean-Philippe Coppé, Guillaume Cardin, Frédérick A Mallette, Judith Campisi, Francis Rodier

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Cancers · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicolas MalaquinCRCHUM et Institut du cancer de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1227-6341
Marc-Alexandre OlivierCRCHUM et Institut du cancer de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7919-448X
Aurélie MartinezCRCHUM et Institut du cancer de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Stéphanie NadeauCRCHUM et Institut du cancer de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Christina SawchynChromatin Structure and Cellular Senescence Research Unit, Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital Research Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0413-3762
Jean-Philippe CoppéUniversity of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Guillaume CardinCRCHUM et Institut du cancer de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Frédérick A MalletteChromatin Structure and Cellular Senescence Research Unit, Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital Research Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7932-0338
Judith CampisiLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Francis RodierCRCHUM et Institut du cancer de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2523-309X
Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont · CABuck Institute for Research on Aging · USUniversité de Montréal · CAUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) MOP-114962Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) MOP-133442Terry Fox Research Institute (TFRI) TFRI 1030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Senescent cells display senescence-associated (SA) phenotypic programs such as stable proliferation arrest (SAPA) and a secretory phenotype (SASP). Senescence-inducing persistent DNA double-strand breaks (pDSBs) cause an immediate DNA damage response (DDR) and SAPA, but the SASP requires days to develop. Here, we show that following the immediate canonical DDR, a delayed chromatin accumulation of the ATM and MRN complexes coincides with the expression of SASP factors. Importantly, histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) trigger SAPA and SASP in the absence of DNA damage. However, HDACi-induced SASP also requires ATM/MRN activities and causes their accumulation on chromatin, revealing a DNA damage-independent, non-canonical DDR activity that underlies SASP maturation. This non-canonical DDR is required for the recruitment of the transcription factor NF-κB on chromatin but not for its nuclear translocation. Non-canonical DDR further does not require ATM kinase activity, suggesting structural ATM functions. We propose that delayed chromatin recruitment of SASP modulators is the result of non-canonical DDR signaling that ensures SASP activation only in the context of senescence and not in response to transient DNA damage-induced proliferation arrest.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceNF-kappa BChromatinDNA DamageSignal TransductionChromatinNF-kappa BchromatinDNA damage responseMRN complexNF-κBsenescence secretome

Identifiers

PMID32785991
PMCPMC7534619
OpenAlexW3048528133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.