Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32785870›Full record

ArticleGenes & genomics2020

Analysis of KAP1 expression patterns and human endogenous retrovirus Env proteins in ovarian cancer.

Kyung-Yoon Jeon, Eun-Ji Ko, Young Lim Oh, Hongbae Kim, Wan Kyu Eo, Ari Kim, Han Gyu Sun, Mee Sun Ock, Ki Hyung Kim, Hee-Jae Cha

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Genes & genomics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The role of HERV envelope protein in ovarian cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Kyung-Yoon JeonDepartment of Parasitology and Genetics, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Eun-Ji KoDepartment of Parasitology and Genetics, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Young Lim OhDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Hongbae KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, South Korea.
Wan Kyu EoDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea.
Ari KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, Vernon Hills, IL, USA.
Han Gyu SunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ehwa Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic, Cheongju, Korea.
Mee Sun OckDepartment of Parasitology and Genetics, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Ki Hyung KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea. ghkim@pusan.ac.kr.
Hee-Jae ChaDepartment of Parasitology and Genetics, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea. hcha@kosin.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-6963-2685
Kosin University · KRHallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital · KRKyung Hee University · KRPusan National University · KRPusan National University Hospital · KRRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) constitute around 8% of the human genome and have important roles in human health and disease, including cancers. Previous studies showed that HERV envelope (Env) proteins are highly expressed in cancer tissues and co-related with cancer progression. KAP1 has been reported to play a key role in regulating retrotransposons, including HERV-K, through epigenetic silencing.

objectiveThe relationship between KAP-1 and HERV Envs expressions was analyzed only in tumor cell lines and has not yet been studied in cancer tissues. In this study, we analyzed the expression patterns and relationship between KAP1 and HERV Env proteins in ovarian cancer tissues.

methodThe expression patterns of KAP-1 and HERV Env proteins, including HERV-K and HERV-R, were analyzed in ovarian cancer tissue microarrays that contained 80 surgical specimens, including normal ovary and malignant ovarian cancers.

resultsThe expression of HERV-R Env and KAP1 proteins is significantly higher in ovarian cancer compared with normal ovary tissues. However, the expression of HERV-K Env did not change significantly in cancer tissues. The expression patterns of HERV-K Env and HERV-R Env significantly increased in early stages of cancer and KAP1 expression was higher in certain stage and types of cancers. However, the expression of HERV-K Env, HERV-R Env, and KAP1 did not change in different age groups. The correlation between the expression of KAP1 and HERV-Env, including HERV-K and HERV-R, was not significantly correlated.

conclusionsThe results of this study showed that there was no significant correlation between the expression of KAP1 and HERV Env proteins in ovarian cancer tissues, unlike studies with cell lines in vitro. These results suggest that the actual expression of HERV Env proteins in ovarian cancer tissues may be regulated through various complex factors as well as KAP1.

Indexed as

AgedCell Line, TumorEndogenous RetrovirusesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Expression Regulation, ViralGene Products, envHumansMiddle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsTissue Array AnalysisTripartite Motif-Containing Protein 28Gene Products, envTRIM28 protein, humanTripartite Motif-Containing Protein 28EnvHERV-KHERV-RKAP1ovarian cancertissue microarray

Identifiers

PMID32785870
OpenAlexW3048433205

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.