Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32785865›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2020

Prognostic performance of endothelial biomarkers to early predict clinical deterioration of patients with suspected bacterial infection and sepsis admitted to the emergency department.

Thomas Lafon, Marie-Angélique Cazalis, Christine Vallejo, Karim Tazarourte, Sophie Blein, Alexandre Pachot, Pierre-François Laterre, Said Laribi, Bruno François, TRIAGE study group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of intensive care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Thomas LafonEmergency Department, Dupuytren University Hospital, Limoges, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4424-8107
Marie-Angélique CazalisMedical Diagnostic Discovery Department MD3, bioMerieux SA, Marcy L'Etoile, France.
Christine VallejoEmergency Department, Dupuytren University Hospital, Limoges, France.
Karim TazarourteEmergency Department, University Hospital Edouard Herriot - HCL, Lyon, France.
Sophie BleinMedical Diagnostic Discovery Department MD3, bioMerieux SA, Marcy L'Etoile, France.
Alexandre PachotMedical Diagnostic Discovery Department MD3, bioMerieux SA, Marcy L'Etoile, France.
Pierre-François LaterreDepartments of Emergency and Intensive Care, Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc, UCL, Brussels, Belgium.
Said LaribiSchool of Medicine and Tours University Hospital, Emergency Medicine Department, Tours University, Tours, France.
Bruno FrançoisInserm CIC 1435, Dupuytren University Hospital, Limoges, France. b.francois@unilim.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2531-1652
TRIAGE study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study was to evaluate the ability of endothelial biomarkers to early predict clinical deterioration of patients admitted to the emergency department (ED) with a suspected sepsis. This was a prospective, multicentre, international study conducted in EDs. Adult patients with suspected acute bacterial infection and sepsis were enrolled but only those with confirmed infection were analysed. The kinetics of biomarkers and organ dysfunction were collected at T0, T6 and T24 hours after ED admission to assess prognostic performances of sVEGFR2, suPAR and procalcitonin (PCT). The primary outcome was the deterioration within 72 h and was defined as a composite of relevant outcomes such as death, intensive care unit admission and/or SOFA score increase validated by an independent adjudication committee.

resultsAfter adjudication of 602 patients, 462 were analysed including 124 who deteriorated (27%). On admission, those who deteriorated were significantly older (73 [60-82] vs 63 [45-78] y-o, p < 0.001) and presented significantly higher SOFA scores (2.15 ± 1.61 vs 1.56 ± 1.40, p = 0.003). At T0, sVEGFR2 (5794 [5026-6788] vs 6681 [5516-8059], p < 0.0001), suPAR (6.04 [4.42-8.85] vs 4.68 [3.50-6.43], p < 0.0001) and PCT (7.8 ± 25.0 vs 5.4 ± 17.9 ng/mL, p = 0.001) were associated with clinical deterioration. In multivariate analysis, low sVEGFR2 expression and high suPAR and PCT levels were significantly associated with early deterioration, independently of confounding parameters (sVEGFR2, OR = 1.53 [1.07-2.23], p < 0.001; suPAR, OR = 1.57 [1.21-2.07], p = 0.003; PCT, OR = 1.10 [1.04-1.17], p = 0.0019). Combination of sVEGFR2 and suPAR had the best prognostic performance (AUC = 0.7 [0.65-0.75]) compared to clinical or biological variables.

conclusionssVEGFR2, either alone or combined with suPAR, seems of interest to predict deterioration of patients with suspected bacterial acute infection upon ED admission and could help front-line physicians in the triage process.

Indexed as

BiomarkersClinical deteriorationEmergency medicineEndotheliumPrognosisSepsis

Identifiers

PMID32785865
PMCPMC7423829

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.