ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020
Relationship between Cognitive Reserve and Cognitive Impairment in Autonomous and Institutionalized Older Adults.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Associations between serum lipid levels and cognitive impairment in hypertensive patients: a case-control study.BMC neurology · 2025Article
- Association between sleep quality and cognitive impairment in older adults hypertensive patients in China: a case-control study.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Tele neuropsychological exploratory assessment of indicators of mild cognitive impairment and autonomy level in Mexican population over 60 years old.PEC innovation · 2023Article
- Mediation effects of cognitive, physical, and motivational reserves on cognitive performance in older people.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Article
- Physical and Cognitive Functioning of Institutionalized Elderly People in Rural Areas. Preventive Actions Using Physical Activity and Music Therapy.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Impact of Cognitive Reserve and Premorbid IQ on Cognitive and Functional Status in Older Outpatients.Brain sciences · 2021Article
- Physical Activity and Life Satisfaction: An Empirical Study in a Population of Senior Citizens.Frontiers in psychology · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
It is necessary to determine which variables help prevent the presence of decline or deterioration during the aging process as a function of advancing age. This research analyses the relations between cognitive reserve (CR) and cognitive impairment in 300 individuals. It also aims to confirm the influence of different variables (gender, age, level of studies and institutionalization) in CR and in deterioration in a population of older adults. The results indicate that people with higher CR present less deterioration. Regarding the role of the sociodemographic variables in the level of deterioration and CR, there are no differences between men and women, but there are differences in the variables age, level of studies and institutionalization, in such a way that the older age the greater the cognitive deterioration, the higher the level of studies, the more RC and less deterioration and it was found that the non-institutionalized people present less deterioration and greater CR. It is affirmed that two people with similar clinical characteristics may present different levels of pathology, being the CR the explanation of this fact. The results obtained allow us to affirm that the measurement of CR is considered an essential variable for the diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases.
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