Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32784807›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

The Role of the Liver-Specific microRNA, miRNA-122 in the HCV Replication Cycle.

Rasika D Kunden, Juveriya Q Khan, Sarah Ghezelbash, Joyce A Wilson

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. The Functional Meaning of 5'UTR in Protein-Coding Genes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rasika D KundenDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N5E5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9933-9981
Juveriya Q KhanDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N5E5, Canada.
Sarah GhezelbashDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N5E5, Canada.
Joyce A WilsonDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N5E5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5051-3088
University of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

CIHR MOP-133458Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada RGPIN-2018-06335University of Saskatchewan CoMBRIDGE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication requires annealing of a liver specific microRNA, miR-122 to 2 sites on 5' untranslated region (UTR). While, microRNAs downregulate gene expression by binding to the 3' untranslated region of the target mRNA, in this case, the microRNA anneals to the 5'UTR of the viral genomes and upregulates the viral lifecycle. In this review, we explore the current understandings of the mechanisms by which miR-122 promotes the HCV lifecycle, and its contributions to pathogenesis. Annealing of miR-122 has been reported to (a) stimulate virus translation by promoting the formation of translationally active internal ribosome entry site (IRES) RNA structure, (b) stabilize the genome, and (c) induce viral genomic RNA replication. MiR-122 modulates lipid metabolism and suppresses tumor formation, and sequestration by HCV may influence virus pathogenesis. We also discuss the possible use of miR-122 as a biomarker for chronic hepatitis and as a therapeutic target. Finally, we discuss roles for miR-122 and other microRNAs in promoting other viruses.

Indexed as

AnimalsHepacivirusHumansLiverMicroRNAsOrgan SpecificityTropismVirus ReplicationMicroRNAshepatitis C virus 1microRNA 2miR-122 3pathogenesis 8replication 4RNA stabilization 6translation 5tropism 7

Identifiers

PMID32784807
PMCPMC7460827
OpenAlexW3047743354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.