Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32784383›Full record

ReviewCells2020

Role of Inflammasomes in HIV-1 and Drug Abuse Mediated Neuroinflammaging.

Susmita Sil, Fang Niu, Ernest T Chivero, Seema Singh, Palsamy Periyasamy, Shilpa Buch

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Role of Dysregulated Autophagy in HIV Tat, Cocaine, and cART Mediated NLRP3 Activation in Microglia.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Inflammasomes as mediators of inflammation in HIV-1 infection.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Susmita SilDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
Fang NiuDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5035-7409
Ernest T ChiveroDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
Seema SinghDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
Palsamy PeriyasamyDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0386-5611
Shilpa BuchDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Therapeutics Core (Page 286)P30MH062261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J., FOX, HOWARD S · 2000 to 2021
$37.7M
Molecular mechanisms underlying HIV & Cocaine-mediated microglial activation: Targeting NLRP3 inflammasomeR01DA050545 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J., GUO, MINGLEI · 2019 to 2023
$2.8M
HIV Tat and morphine-mediated pyroptosis activates astrocytes: Role of NLRP6 inflammasome in HANDR01DA052266 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI PERIYASAMY, PALSAMY · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Combinatorial effects of HIV, cART, & morphine on neuroinflammation: implications for HANDR01DA044586 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J., GUO, MINGLEI · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Mechanisms underlying dysregulated neuroimmune signaling and neuronal dysfunction in HIV (+) individuals with cART and cocaineR01DA047156 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J., GUO, MINGLEI · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044586NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047156NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA050545NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA052266NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the effectiveness of combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) in suppressing virus replication, chronic inflammation remains one of the cardinal features intersecting HIV-1, cART, drug abuse, and likely contributes to the accelerated neurocognitive decline and aging in people living with HIV-1 (PLWH) that abuse drugs. It is also estimated that ~30-60% of PLWH on cART develop cognitive deficits associated with HIV-1-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND), with symptomatology ranging from asymptomatic to mild, neurocognitive impairments. Adding further complexity to HAND is the comorbidity of drug abuse in PLWH involving activated immune responses and the release of neurotoxins, which, in turn, mediate neuroinflammation. Premature or accelerated aging is another feature of drug abusing PLWH on cART regimes. Emerging studies implicate the role of HIV-1/HIV-1 proteins, cART, and abused drugs in altering the inflammasome signaling in the central nervous system (CNS) cells. It is thus likely that exposure of these cells to HIV-1/HIV-1 proteins, cART, and/or abused drugs could have synergistic/additive effects on the activation of inflammasomes, in turn, leading to exacerbated neuroinflammation, ultimately resulting in premature aging referred to as "inflammaging" In this review, we summarize the current knowledge of inflammasome activation, neuroinflammation, and aging in central nervous system (CNS) cells such as microglia, astrocytes, and neurons in the context of HIV-1 and drug abuse.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAnti-HIV AgentsComorbidityCytokinesDrug InteractionsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansInflammasomesInflammationNeurocognitive DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersAnti-HIV AgentsCytokinesInflammasomesagingdrug abuseHIV-1inflammasomesneuroinflammationproinflammatory cytokines

Identifiers

PMID32784383
PMCPMC7464640
OpenAlexW3048279022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.