Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32784248›Full record

SynthesisBMJ open diabetes research & care2020

Predictors of 30-day unplanned hospital readmission among adult patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Jade Gek Sang Soh, Wai Pong Wong, Amartya Mukhopadhyay, Swee Chye Quek, Bee Choo Tai

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06830135 (A Multifaceted Telehealth Approach to Enhancing Glycemic Control and Reducing Readmissions in a Diverse Diabetic Population), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06830135 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Multifaceted Telehealth Approach to Enhancing Glycemic Control and Reducing Readmissions in a Diverse Diabetic Population: A Randomized Control Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorWhite Plains HospitalRan2025 to 2027Enrolled208ConditionsDiabetes MellitusArmsContinues glucose monitoring with remote glucose monitoring for 90 days
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Predictors of 30-Day Recurrent Emergency Department Visits for Hyperglycemia in Patients With Diabetes: A Multicentre Prospective Cohort Study.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2025
    Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jade Gek Sang SohSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-2674-780X
Wai Pong WongHealth and Social Sciences, Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore.
Amartya MukhopadhyayRespiratory and Critical Care Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Swee Chye QuekDepartment of Paediatrics, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Bee Choo TaiSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore ephtbc@nus.edu.sg.
National University of Singapore · SGNational University Hospital · SGSingapore Institute of Technology · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) represent one-fifth of all 30-day unplanned hospital readmissions but some may be preventable through continuity of care with better DM self-management. We aim to synthesize evidence concerning the association between 30-day unplanned hospital readmission and patient-related factors, insurance status, treatment and comorbidities in adult patients with DM. We searched full-text English language articles in three electronic databases (MEDLINE, Embase and CINAHL) without confining to a particular publication period or geographical area. Prospective and retrospective cohort and case-control studies which identified significant risk factors of 30-day unplanned hospital readmission were included, while interventional studies were excluded. The study participants were aged ≥18 years with either type 1 or 2 DM. The random effects model was used to quantify the overall effect of each factor. Twenty-three studies published between 1998 and 2018 met the selection criteria and 18 provided information for the meta-analysis. The data were collected within a period ranging from 1 to 15 years. Although patient-related factors such as age, gender and race were identified, comorbidities such as heart failure (OR=1.81, 95% CI 1.67 to 1.96) and renal disease (OR=1.69, 95% CI 1.34 to 2.12), as well as insulin therapy (OR=1.45, 95% CI 1.24 to 1.71) and insurance status (OR=1.41, 95% CI 1.22 to 1.63) were stronger predictors of 30-day unplanned hospital readmission. The findings may be used to target DM self-management education at vulnerable groups based on comorbidities, insurance type, and insulin therapy.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusPatient ReadmissionAdolescentAdultHumansProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsadult diabetesrisk predictors

Identifiers

PMID32784248
PMCPMC7418689
OpenAlexW3048488132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.