Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32784164›Full record

ArticleThe journal of international advanced otology2020

Predictors of Conservative Treatment Outcomes for Adult Otitis Media with Effusion.

Zhen Zhong, Junbo Zhang, Lei Ren, Yuhe Liu, Zhen Zhen, Shuifang Xiao

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of international advanced otology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evaluating Adverse Outcomes After Myringotomy or Tube Placement in Head and Neck Cancer.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhen ZhongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Junbo ZhangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lei RenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuhe LiuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhen ZhenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shuifang XiaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesConservative treatments are usually the preferred choices for newly diagnosed adult otitis media with effusion (OME). This study was performed to explore the efficacy of conservative treatments, including medication and eustachian tube auto-inflation (ETA), for treating OME in adults and to analyze its predictors. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 107 adult patients with OME were included. All patients completed two weeks of conservative treatments including medication alone or the combination of medication and ETA.

resultsThe numbers of patients with only one and both ears affected were 79 and 28, respectively, and therefore, 135 affected ears were included. After treatment, 75 affected ears were classified as responders (55.6%), while 60 ears were classified as nonresponders (44.4%). Four predictive factors, including age, air-bone gap (ABG), tubomanometry value (TMM), and the treatment plan (all p<0.05) were found in treatment outcomes. Patients with age ≤50 years (vs. age>50 years), ABG <17 dB (vs. ABG≥17dB), TMM values of 2-6 (vs. TMM values of 0-1), and patients who received combined treatments, including medication and ETA (vs. patients who received medication only), were more likely to be responders (all p<0.05).

conclusionFor OME in adult patients, younger age, smaller ABG, higher TMM value, and combined treatment including medication and ETA are good predictors for treatment success.

Indexed as

Acoustic Impedance TestsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsConservative TreatmentDiagnostic Techniques, OtologicalEustachian TubeFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMiddle Ear VentilationOdds RatioOtitis Media with Effusion

Identifiers

PMID32784164
PMCPMC7419099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.