Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32783522›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2020

Multiyear social stability and social information use in reef sharks with diel fission-fusion dynamics.

Yannis P Papastamatiou, Thomas W Bodey, Jennifer E Caselle, Darcy Bradley, Robin Freeman, Alan M Friedlander, David M P Jacoby

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Scale at the interface of spatial and social ecology.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yannis P PapastamatiouDepartment of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, 3000 NE 151st Street, North Miami, FL 33181, USA.
Thomas W BodeyEnvironment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Cornwall, UK.
Jennifer E CaselleMarine Science Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
Darcy BradleyMarine Science Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
Robin FreemanInstitute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regent's Park, London NW1 4RY, UK.
Alan M FriedlanderPristine Seas, National Geographic Society, Washington DC, USA.
David M P JacobyInstitute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regent's Park, London NW1 4RY, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animals across vertebrate taxa form social communities and often exist as fission-fusion groups. Central place foragers (CPF) may form groups from which they will predictably disperse to forage, either individually or in smaller groups, before returning to fuse with the larger group. However, the function and stability of social associations in predatory fish acting as CPFs is unknown, as individuals do not need to return to a shelter yet show fidelity to core areas. Using dynamic social networks generated from acoustic tracking data, we document spatially structured sociality in CPF grey reef sharks at a Pacific Ocean atoll. We show that sharks form stable social groups over multiyear periods, with some dyadic associations consistent for up to 4 years. Groups primarily formed during the day, increasing in size throughout the morning before sharks dispersed from the reef at night. Our simulations suggest that multiple individuals sharing a central place and using social information while foraging (i.e. local enhancement) will outperform non-CPF social foragers. We show multiyear social stability in sharks and suggest that social foraging with information transfer could provide a generalizable mechanism for the emergence of sociality with group central place foraging.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorAcousticsAnimalsCoral ReefsEcosystemPacific OceanSharkscentral place foraginggrey reef sharkslocal enhancementsocial network

Identifiers

PMID32783522
PMCPMC7575530

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.