Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32783457›Full record

ArticleThe Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association2021

The Validation of an Innovative Method for 3D Capture and Analysis of the Nasolabial Region in Cleft Cases.

Ashraf Ayoub, Adil Khan, Ali Aldhanhani, Hashim Alnaser, Kurt Naudi, Xiangyang Ju, Toby Gillgrass, Peter Mossey

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Recent Advances in Intraoral Scanners.Journal of dental research · 2024
    Review
  5. Scanning in Dentistry: A Systematic Review.Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Assessment of the reproducibility and accuracy of the VisiaGMS Interdisciplinary plastic and reconstructive surgery DGPW · 2023
    Article
  10. Validation of the VisiaGMS Interdisciplinary plastic and reconstructive surgery DGPW · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ashraf AyoubOral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Glasgow University Dental Hospital and School, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2760-6008
Adil KhanOral & Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Glasgow Dental Hospital and School, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Ali AldhanhaniOral & Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Glasgow Dental Hospital and School, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Hashim AlnaserOral & Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Glasgow Dental Hospital and School, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Kurt NaudiOral Surgery, University of Glasgow Dental Hospital and School, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Xiangyang JuImage Processing, Medical Devices Unit, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3471-7256
Toby GillgrassOrthodontics, Glasgow Dental Hospital and School, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Peter MosseyCraniofacial development, 3042Dundee University, Dundee, United Kingdom.
University of Glasgow · GBNHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde · GBUniversity of Dundee · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo validate a newly developed method for capturing 3-dimensional (3D) images of the nasolabial region for assessing upper lip scarring and asymmetry in surgically managed unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) cases.

designValidation study, single cohort. MATERIALS AND

methodsEighteen surgically managed UCLP cases were recruited, the nasolabial region of each face was scanned using an intraoral scanner (IOS) to produce 3D images. The images were manually segmented to allow the calculation of surface area of the scar and upper lip asymmetry. Five professionals and 5 lay assessors subjectively evaluated the same images and graded the upper lip scarring and asymmetry at 2 separate occasions. The relationship between the subjective and objective assessments was evaluated.

resultsModerate correlation was found between subjective and objective evaluations of the upper lip scarring and total asymmetry. The captured 3D images were of good quality for the objective measurements of lip asymmetry and residual scarring. Moderate to strong correlations were detected between the 2 panels (T ranging between 0.5 and 0.9) with no significant difference (

conclusionThe IOS is a useful tool for the capture of the nasolabial morphology. The captured 3D images are a reliable source for measuring lip asymmetry and scar surface area. The method has sufficient validity for routine clinical use and for objective outcome measures of the surgical repair of cleft lip.

Indexed as

Cleft LipCleft PalateFaceFacial AsymmetryHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalLipNose3Dasymmetrycleftimagingintraoral scannerscar

Identifiers

PMID32783457
PMCPMC7739118
OpenAlexW3048732582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.