Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32783380›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2021

Risk factors of severe hospitalized respiratory syncytial virus infection in tertiary care center in Thailand.

Puneyavee Aikphaibul, Tuangtip Theerawit, Jiratchaya Sophonphan, Noppadol Wacharachaisurapol, Nattapong Jitrungruengnij, Thanyawee Puthanakit

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Puneyavee AikphaibulDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-5199-3749
Tuangtip TheerawitCenter of Excellence for Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Jiratchaya SophonphanThe HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration (HIV-NAT), The Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre, Bangkok, Thailand.
Noppadol WacharachaisurapolCenter of Excellence for Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nattapong JitrungruengnijCenter of Excellence for Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thanyawee PuthanakitDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chulalongkorn University · THHIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine factors associated with severe hospitalized Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-associated LRTI and to describe management in tertiary care center.

methodsRetrospective medical record review was conducted among children under 5 years old hospitalized with RSV-associated LRTI at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital. Severe RSV-associated LRTI was defined as death, mechanical ventilator, or positive pressure ventilation use, prolonged hospitalization >7 days. Factors associated with severe RSV were analyzed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression.

resultsFrom January 2011 to December 2016, 427 children were hospitalized. Median age was 10 months (IQR 4.2-23.0). One hundred seventy-four (41%) patients had severe RSV (11 deaths, 56 mechanical ventilators, 19 positive pressure ventilation, and 88 prolonged hospitalization). Factors associated with severe RSV were chronic lung disease (aOR 15.16 [4.26-53.91]), cirrhosis/biliary atresia (aOR 15.01 [3.21-70.32]), congenital heart disease (aOR 5.11 [1.97-13.23]), chemotherapy (aOR 4.7 [1.34-16.56]), and pre-term (aOR 2.03 [1.13-3.67]). Oxygen therapy was mainly low flow oxygen delivery. 88% of cases received bronchodilator. Parenteral antibiotics were prescribed in 37.9% of cases.

conclusionsChildren with co-morbidities have higher risk of severe RSV-associated LRTI. More than two-third of patients received bronchodilator, of which was not recommended by American Academy of Pediatrics. The specific treatment and prevention for RSV are urgently needed.

Indexed as

Respiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsChildChild, PreschoolHospitalizationHumansInfantRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTertiary Care CentersThailandbronchodilatorcirrhosiscommunity acquireddeathhospitalizationnosocomial infectionrespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID32783380
PMCPMC7767956
OpenAlexW3048464430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.