Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32783298›Full record

ArticleChemMedChem2020

A Novel Prodrug of a nNOS Inhibitor with Improved Pharmacokinetic Potential.

Cristina Maccallini, Lisa Marinelli, Patrick Indorf, Ivana Cacciatore, Marialuigia Fantacuzzi, Bernd Clement, Antonio Di Stefano, Rosa Amoroso

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ChemMedChem, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The History of mARC.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cristina MaccalliniDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti - Pescara, via dei Vestini 31, 66100, Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2957-8650
Lisa MarinelliDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti - Pescara, via dei Vestini 31, 66100, Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8611-6538
Patrick IndorfPharmaceutical Institute, University of Kiel, Gutenbergstraße. 76, 24118, Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0407-9022
Ivana CacciatoreDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti - Pescara, via dei Vestini 31, 66100, Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6253-0443
Marialuigia FantacuzziDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti - Pescara, via dei Vestini 31, 66100, Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2401-7547
Bernd ClementPharmaceutical Institute, University of Kiel, Gutenbergstraße. 76, 24118, Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1412-6117
Antonio Di StefanoDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti - Pescara, via dei Vestini 31, 66100, Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3042-2234
Rosa AmorosoDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti - Pescara, via dei Vestini 31, 66100, Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8282-8535
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DE

Funding

ANDROGEN REGULATION OF HUMAN SEBACEOUS GLANDSK08AR002018 · NIAMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI THIBOUTOT, DIANE M. · 1997 to 2001
$225k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Under different pathological conditions, aberrant induction of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) generates overproduction of NO that can cause irreversible cell damage. The aim of this study was to develop an amidoxime prodrug of a potent nNOS inhibitor, the benzhydryl acetamidine. We synthesized the benzhydryl acetamidoxime, which was evaluated in vitro to ascertain the potential NOS inhibitory activity, as well as conducting bioconversion into the parent acetamidine. The prodrug was also profiled for in vitro physicochemical properties, by determining the lipophilicity, passive permeation through the human gastrointestinal tract and across the blood-brain barrier by PAMPA, and chemical, enzymatic, and plasma stability. The obtained data demonstrate that the amidoxime prodrug shows an improved pharmacokinetic profile with respect to the acetamidine nNOS inhibitor, thus suggesting that it could be a promising lead compound to treat all those pathological conditions in which nNOS activity is dysregulated.

Indexed as

AmidinesBenzhydryl CompoundsEnzyme InhibitorsHumansMolecular StructureNitric Oxide Synthase Type IProdrugsRecombinant ProteinsacetamidineAmidinesBenzhydryl CompoundsEnzyme InhibitorsNitric Oxide Synthase Type INOS1 protein, humanProdrugsRecombinant Proteinsacetamidineamidoximemitochondrial amidoxime reducing componentnitric oxide synthaseparallel artificial membrane permeability assay

Identifiers

PMID32783298
PMCPMC7756445
OpenAlexW3048759152

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.