Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32783192›Full record

ReviewEpilepsia2020

Transcranial magnetic stimulation as a tool to understand genetic conditions associated with epilepsy.

Katri Silvennoinen, Simona Balestrini, John C Rothwell, Sanjay M Sisodiya

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epilepsia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Clinical utility and prospective of TMS-EEG: Updated review from an international expert group.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Steps to Improve Precision Medicine in Epilepsy.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katri SilvennoinenDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8456-0029
Simona BalestriniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5639-1969
John C RothwellSobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, Department of UCL Queen Square, Institute of Neurology, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1367-6467
Sanjay M SisodiyaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1511-5893
National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBSobell House · GB

Funding

Epilepsy SocietyFP7 Health 279062 EpiPGXNational Institute for Health ResearchUCBWellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT104033AIA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advances in genetics may enable a deeper understanding of disease mechanisms and promote a shift to more personalised medicine in the epilepsies. At present, understanding of consequences of genetic variants mainly relies on preclinical functional work; tools for acquiring similar data from the living human brain are needed. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), in particular paired-pulse TMS protocols which depend on the function of cortical GABAergic interneuron networks, has the potential to become such a tool. For this report, we identified and reviewed 23 publications on TMS studies of cortical excitability and inhibition in 15 different genes or conditions relevant to epilepsy. Reduced short-interval intracortical inhibition (SICI) and reduced cortical silent period (CSP) duration were the most commonly reported findings, suggesting abnormal GABA

Indexed as

BrainElectroencephalographyElectromyographyEpilepsyEvoked Potentials, MotorGABAergic NeuronsHumansInterneuronsNeural InhibitionTranscranial Magnetic StimulationGABAgeneinhibitionsyndromevariant

Identifiers

PMID32783192
PMCPMC8432162
OpenAlexW3048626071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.