Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32782947›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2020

Outcomes in patients with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding following changes to management protocols at an Australian hospital.

Adrianna Papadinas, Joshua Butt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Adrianna PapadinasDepartment of Gastroenterology Northern Health, Epping Melbourne Victoria Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0679-5476
Joshua ButtDepartment of Gastroenterology Northern Health, Epping Melbourne Victoria Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimUpper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) has a high mortality rate and requires efficient and directed acute management. This project aimed to assess patient outcomes following changes to UGIB management protocols at Northern Hospital, Victoria, Australia. Changes involved streamlining management under a single inpatient unit, earlier endoscopy, blood transfusion thresholds, and risk stratification.

methodsThis was a cohort study of 400 patients aged ≥18 years admitted to Northern Hospital who underwent endoscopy for acute UGIB. Data of preprotocol changes (Group 1) and prospectively postprotocol changes (Group 2) were collected retrospectively. Primary outcomes were inpatient mortality, rebleeding, radiologic or surgical intervention, and endoscopic reintervention. Secondary outcomes included length of stay (LOS) ≥4 days and blood units transfused. Univariate analyses were conducted comparing groups and associations between variables and outcomes, followed by multivariate analyses for each outcome.

resultsThere was no difference in mortality on multivariate analysis (

conclusionFollowing changes to UGIB protocols at this Australian hospital, endoscopic times decreased with reductions in rebleeding, LOS ≥4 days, and blood transfusion rates. These findings demonstrate improved outcomes after the implementation of new treatment targets focusing on streamlined care of patients presenting with UGIB.

Indexed as

acuteendoscopymanagementoutcomesprotocolsrisk stratificationtransfusionupper gastrointestinal bleeding

Identifiers

PMID32782947
PMCPMC7411648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.