Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32782834›Full record

ArticleCentral European journal of urology2020

Diagnostic and treatment delays among patients with primary bladder cancer in Poland: a survey study.

Łukasz Mielczarek, Piotr Zapała, Wojciech Krajewski, Łukasz Nowak, Mateusz Bajkowski, Paulina Szost, Waldemar Szabłoński, Łukasz Zapała, Sławomir Poletajew, Bartosz Dybowski and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Central European journal of urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Łukasz MielczarekDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr ZapałaDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Wojciech KrajewskiDepartment of Urology and Oncological Urology, Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Łukasz NowakDepartment of Urology and Oncological Urology, Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Mateusz BajkowskiDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Paulina SzostDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Waldemar SzabłońskiDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Łukasz ZapałaDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Sławomir PoletajewSecond Department of Urology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Bartosz DybowskiDepartment of Urology, Roefler Memorial Hospital, Pruszków, Poland.
Romuald ZdrojowyDepartment of Urology and Oncological Urology, Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Piotr RadziszewskiDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to determine and quantify the mechanisms responsible for the delays in bladder cancer diagnosis and initial treatment. MATERIAL AND

methodsPatients referred to two academic hospitals in Poland with a primary bladder tumor were prospectively identified and structurally interviewed. For all patients, time intervals between symptom onset, diagnostic and therapeutic interventions were assessed.

resultsA total of 144 patients diagnosed with bladder cancer were included in the analysis. The median time from symptom onset to treatment was 112 days. This comprised of the following median waiting times: 1) patient waiting time of 13 days, 2) assessment waiting time of 14 days and 3) treatment waiting time of 42 days. In the multivariate analysis, large city residence (OR 0.2, 95% CI 0.1-0.6) and comorbidity (OR 0.3, 95% CI 0.1-0.8) reduced the risk of delay, whereas medium-sized city residence (OR 1.4, 95% CI 0.4-5.1) and general practitioner as the first medical professional contact (OR 5.3, 95% CI 0.6-50.0) increased the risk of delay.

conclusionsDiagnostic and treatment waiting times for bladder cancer in Poland are unsatisfactory. Potential solutions for shortening these delays include healthcare policy changes such as utilization of the oncological priority programs, primary care education and public health campaigns.

Indexed as

bladder cancerdiagnosishematuriaquality of careurinary bladder neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID32782834
PMCPMC7407782

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.