Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32782795›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2020

Patients' satisfaction with quality of care in general hospitals in Ebonyi State, Nigeria, using SERVQUAL theory.

MaryJoy Umoke, Prince Christian Ifeanachor Umoke, Ignatius O Nwimo, Chioma Adaora Nwalieji, Rosemary N Onwe, Nwafor Emmanuel Ifeanyi, Agbaje Samson Olaoluwa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Factors Influencing Patient Satisfaction with Healthcare Services in Poland.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  10. Review
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  15. Use of Patient-Reported Data within the Acute Healthcare Context: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

MaryJoy UmokeSchool Health Programme Unit, Ebonyi State Ministry of Health Abakaliki, Abakaliki, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8697-8514
Prince Christian Ifeanachor UmokeDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Ignatius O NwimoDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5998-8282
Chioma Adaora NwaliejiSchool Health Programme Unit, Ebonyi State Ministry of Health Abakaliki, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Rosemary N OnweDepartment of Economics, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Nwafor Emmanuel IfeanyiVirology Centre Laboratory, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
Agbaje Samson OlaoluwaDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient satisfaction is an essential parameter in the assessment of quality of care and healthcare facility performance.

objectiveTo investigate patients' satisfaction with quality of care in general hospitals in Ebonyi State, South East, Nigeria, using the SERVQUAL.

methodsA cross-sectional descriptive study design was employed on a sample of 400 patients using a 27-item structured open-ended patients' satisfaction questionnaire with a multi-stage cluster sampling technique. Patients included in the study were those who must have come for an outpatient clinic within the period, be 18 years and above, and those who gave consent to participate. Of 400 questionnaires administered, 396 (99%) were retrieved. SPSS version 20 was used for data analysis. Descriptive statistics, such as frequencies, percentages, mean score (

resultsOut of 396 patients, 156 (39.4%) were male and 240 (60.6%) were females. Most patients were 18-39 years (233 (58.8%)), had secondary education (139 (35.1%)), married (221 (55.8%)), earned <18,000 (170(42.9%)), and were traders (136 (34.3%)). Patients were satisfied with tangibility (2.57 ± 0.99) and reliability (2.84 ± 0.95) and very satisfied with responsiveness (3.06 ± 0.63), assurance (3.07 ± 0.63), and empathy (3.12 ± 0.57).

conclusionsPatients were satisfied with the quality of care. However, satisfaction was highest with empathy and lowest with tangibility. Thus, managers should focus their quality improvement efforts on areas of the neat appearance of health workers, waiting facilities for attendants and patients, and hygienic conditions at the hospital. Also, biannual assessment of patients' satisfaction should be done and the results generated use judiciously to provide a platform for health sector reform.

Indexed as

hospitalPatientsquality healthcaresatisfactionSERVQUAL

Identifiers

PMID32782795
PMCPMC7385818

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.