Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32782641›Full record

ArticleJournal of arrhythmia2020

Diverse activation patterns during persistent atrial fibrillation by noncontact charge-density mapping of human atrium.

Rui Shi, Zhong Chen, Charlie Butcher, Junaid Ab Zaman, Vennela Boyalla, Yi Kan Wang, Omar Riad, Anitha Sathishkumar, Mark Norman, Shouvik Haldar and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of arrhythmia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Electrocardiographic imaging in the atria.Medical & biological engineering & computing · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Is there rule to the chaos: Defining stable patterns in atrial fibrillation.Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Rui ShiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine The First Affliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an China.
Zhong ChenHeart Rhythm Centre The Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London UK.
Charlie ButcherHeart Rhythm Centre The Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London UK.
Junaid Ab ZamanHeart Rhythm Centre The Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London UK.
Vennela BoyallaHeart Rhythm Centre The Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London UK.
Yi Kan WangAuckland Bioengineering Institute University of Auckland Auckland New Zealand.
Omar RiadHeart Rhythm Centre The Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London UK.
Anitha SathishkumarHeart Rhythm Centre The Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London UK.
Mark NormanHeart Rhythm Centre The Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London UK.
Shouvik HaldarHeart Rhythm Centre The Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London UK.
David G JonesHeart Rhythm Centre The Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London UK.
Wajid HussainHeart Rhythm Centre The Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London UK.
Vias MarkidesHeart Rhythm Centre The Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London UK.
Tom WongHeart Rhythm Centre The Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6484-4961
Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobal simultaneous recording of atrial activation during atrial fibrillation (AF) can elucidate underlying mechanisms contributing to AF maintenance. A better understanding of these mechanisms may allow for an individualized ablation strategy to treat persistent AF. The study aims to characterize left atrial endocardial activation patterns during AF using noncontact charge-density mapping.

methodsTwenty-five patients with persistent AF were studied. Activation patterns were characterized into three subtypes: (i) focal with centrifugal activation (FCA); (ii) localized rotational activation (LRA); and (iii) localized irregular activation (LIA). Continuous activation patterns were analyzed and distributed in 18 defined regions in the left atrium.

resultsA total of 144 AF segments with 1068 activation patterns were analyzed. The most common pattern during AF was LIA (63%) which consists of four disparate features of activation: slow conduction (45%), pivoting (30%), collision (16%), and acceleration (7%). LRA was the second-most common pattern (20%). FCA accounted for 17% of all activations, arising frequently from the pulmonary veins (PVs)/ostia. A majority of patients (24/25; 96%) showed continuous and highly dynamic patterns of activation comprising multiple combinations of FCA, LRA, and LIA, transitioning from one to the other without a discernible order. Preferential conduction areas were typically seen in the mid-anterior (48%) and lower-posterior (40%) walls.

conclusionAtrial fibrillation is characterized by heterogeneous activation patterns identified in PV-ostia and non-PV regions throughout the LA at varying locations between individuals. Clinical implications of individualized ablation strategies guided by charge-density mapping need to be determined.

Indexed as

activation patternatrial fibrillationlocalized irregular activationlocalized rotational activationnoncontact charge‐density mapping

Identifiers

PMID32782641
PMCPMC7411208
OpenAlexW3026923048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.